
Sterilization, Decontamination & Infection Control Support in Nigeria
Engineering Excellence & Technical Support
Comprehensive Sterilization, Decontamination & Infection Control Support solutions. High-standard technical execution following OEM protocols and local regulatory frameworks.
Advanced Autoclave & Sterilization Training
Empowering Nigerian healthcare facilities with hands-on training on state-of-the-art autoclave and sterilization equipment, ensuring compliance with international best practices and drastically reducing hospital-acquired infections.
Robust Decontamination Protocol Development
Implementing and refining comprehensive decontamination protocols for medical instruments and high-touch surfaces, utilizing evidence-based methodologies and appropriate disinfectants to create safer patient environments across Nigeria.
Integrated Infection Control Surveillance Systems
Deploying and supporting data-driven infection control surveillance systems to actively monitor, identify, and mitigate outbreaks of healthcare-associated infections, thereby strengthening the resilience of Nigeria's healthcare infrastructure.
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What Is Sterilization, Decontamination & Infection Control Support In Nigeria?
Sterilization, decontamination, and infection control support in Nigeria refers to the comprehensive set of practices, procedures, and resources employed to prevent the transmission of infectious agents within healthcare settings. This crucial category encompasses ensuring that medical equipment is rendered free of all viable microorganisms (sterilization), cleaning and inactivating pathogens on surfaces and equipment to render them safe for handling (decontamination), and implementing broader strategies to minimize the risk of healthcare-associated infections (HAIs) for patients, healthcare workers, and visitors. These processes are vital for maintaining patient safety, the efficacy of medical procedures, and the overall integrity of the healthcare system in Nigeria.
| Importance in Nigerian Healthcare | Scope in Local Healthcare Settings | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Preventing Healthcare-Associated Infections (HAIs): Reduces patient morbidity and mortality, decreases prolonged hospital stays, and lowers treatment costs, which are crucial in a resource-limited setting. | Hospitals (Public and Private): From large tertiary hospitals to smaller clinics and diagnostic centers, all require robust IPC measures. | Primary Healthcare Centers (PHCs): Essential for providing basic healthcare services and preventing infections at the community level, often facing significant resource challenges. | Laboratories: Critical for accurate diagnostics; sterile conditions prevent cross-contamination and ensure reliable results. | Dental Clinics: Requires strict sterilization of instruments to prevent the transmission of blood-borne pathogens. | Community Health Programs: Includes aspects of hygiene education and safe practices in outreach activities. | |
| Ensuring Patient Safety and Trust: Builds confidence in the healthcare system and encourages individuals to seek necessary medical care. | Protecting Healthcare Workers: Minimizes occupational exposure to infectious agents, ensuring a healthy workforce. | Combating Antimicrobial Resistance (AMR): Effective IPC reduces the need for antibiotics, a key strategy against AMR, which is a significant public health challenge in Nigeria. | Compliance with National and International Standards: Adherence to guidelines set by regulatory bodies like the Ministry of Health and international organizations. | Maintaining the Efficacy of Medical Interventions: Sterile equipment and environments are fundamental for surgical procedures, diagnostic tests, and other invasive treatments. | Public Health Preparedness: Strong IPC infrastructure is vital for responding to infectious disease outbreaks and pandemics. | Economic Impact: Reduces the burden of illness on individuals and the healthcare system, contributing to economic productivity. |
Key Components of Sterilization, Decontamination & Infection Control Support in Nigeria
- Sterilization Methods: The use of various techniques like autoclaving (steam under pressure), dry heat sterilization, chemical sterilization (e.g., ethylene oxide, hydrogen peroxide plasma), and radiation to eliminate all microbial life from medical instruments and devices.
- Decontamination Procedures: Thorough cleaning, disinfection, and sometimes sterilization of reusable medical equipment, patient care areas (e.g., operating rooms, wards, examination rooms), and healthcare worker attire.
- Personal Protective Equipment (PPE): Provision and proper use of gloves, masks, gowns, eye protection, and other barriers to prevent the transmission of infections between patients and healthcare providers.
- Hand Hygiene: Implementation of strict handwashing protocols and the availability of alcohol-based hand rubs at multiple points of care.
- Waste Management: Safe collection, segregation, treatment, and disposal of medical waste, including infectious materials, sharps, and contaminated items, to prevent environmental contamination and disease spread.
- Environmental Cleaning and Disinfection: Regular and systematic cleaning and disinfection of surfaces, equipment, and the general healthcare environment to reduce microbial load.
- Antimicrobial Stewardship: Programs aimed at promoting the judicious use of antibiotics to combat antimicrobial resistance (AMR), a growing threat in Nigeria.
- Surveillance and Monitoring: Tracking rates of HAIs, identifying outbreaks, and evaluating the effectiveness of infection control measures.
- Training and Education: Continuous education and training for all healthcare personnel on infection prevention and control (IPC) principles and practices.
- Infrastructure and Resources: Ensuring adequate facilities, equipment, and supplies for sterilization, decontamination, and general infection control, including access to clean water and reliable electricity.
Who Benefits From Sterilization, Decontamination & Infection Control Support In Nigeria?
Sterilization, decontamination, and infection control (SDIC) are critical processes in healthcare, designed to prevent the spread of infections within healthcare facilities. In Nigeria, robust SDIC support is essential for ensuring patient safety, protecting healthcare workers, and maintaining the overall integrity of the healthcare system. The beneficiaries of this support are diverse, ranging from the most vulnerable patients to the healthcare professionals themselves, and even extending to the wider community. Understanding these stakeholders and the types of healthcare facilities where SDIC is paramount helps in directing resources and implementing effective strategies.
| Healthcare Facility Type | Specific SDIC Needs & Beneficiaries | Primary Impact of SDIC Support |
|---|---|---|
| Tertiary/Specialist Hospitals | High volume of complex surgeries, specialized equipment sterilization (e.g., endoscopes, surgical instruments), strict isolation protocols for infectious diseases. Beneficiaries: critically ill patients, immunocompromised individuals, surgical patients, highly exposed healthcare workers. | Reduced surgical site infections, prevention of healthcare-associated infections (HAIs) in high-risk patients, protection of specialized medical equipment, containment of infectious outbreaks. |
| Secondary/General Hospitals | Routine surgeries, various diagnostic procedures, management of common illnesses, sterilization of reusable medical supplies. Beneficiaries: general patient population, maternity ward patients, routine surgical patients, general healthcare staff. | Lower incidence of common HAIs, safe delivery outcomes, reliable diagnostic services, overall patient safety. |
| Primary Healthcare Centers (PHCs) / Clinics | Basic medical services, immunizations, minor procedures, often with limited resources for advanced sterilization. Beneficiaries: local communities, children, pregnant women, individuals seeking basic healthcare, PHC staff. | Prevention of infections from basic procedures (e.g., injections, wound dressing), safe vaccination programs, improved trust in local healthcare services. |
| Maternity Hospitals / Obstetrics Units | Childbirth, postpartum care, neonatal care, sterilization of instruments for delivery and C-sections. Beneficiaries: mothers, newborns, obstetricians, midwives. | Reduced risk of puerperal infections, protection of newborns from infections, safe delivery practices. |
| Laboratories (Diagnostic & Research) | Handling of biological samples, diagnostic testing, research on infectious agents, sterilization of lab equipment and waste. Beneficiaries: lab technicians, researchers, patients requiring diagnostic tests, public health surveillance. | Accurate diagnostic results, prevention of lab-acquired infections, containment of dangerous pathogens, support for disease surveillance and research. |
| Emergency / Trauma Centers | Immediate care for injuries and critical conditions, high turnover of patients, rapid sterilization needs. Beneficiaries: trauma patients, emergency responders, healthcare staff in high-stress environments. | Minimizing infection risks in acutely injured patients, rapid turnaround of sterilized equipment for life-saving interventions. |
| Rehabilitation Centers | Long-term care, often involving individuals with mobility issues or chronic conditions, risk of opportunistic infections. Beneficiaries: long-term patients, caregivers, rehabilitation staff. | Prevention of secondary infections in vulnerable individuals undergoing rehabilitation. |
Target Stakeholders and Healthcare Facility Types Benefiting from Sterilization, Decontamination & Infection Control Support in Nigeria
- Patients (all demographics, especially those undergoing surgery, procedures, or with compromised immune systems)
- Healthcare Workers (doctors, nurses, technicians, support staff)
- Public Health Organizations and Government Agencies
- The General Public (through reduced community transmission)
- Medical Device Manufacturers and Suppliers (through demand for sterile products and equipment)
Sterilization, Decontamination & Infection Control Support Implementation Framework
This framework outlines the step-by-step lifecycle for the implementation of sterilization, decontamination, and infection control support systems and processes. It covers the entire journey from initial assessment and planning through to final sign-off and ongoing review.
| Phase | Key Activities | Deliverables | Responsible Parties | Timeline (Indicative) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Phase 1: Assessment & Planning | Conduct needs assessment, identify gaps in current practices, define project scope and objectives, establish governance structure, develop project plan, risk assessment. | Needs Assessment Report, Project Charter, Project Plan, Risk Register. | Infection Control Team, Biomedical Engineering, Clinical Staff, IT Department, Project Management Office. | Weeks 1-4 |
| Phase 2: Design & Development | Develop detailed specifications for equipment/software, design workflows and SOPs, define validation protocols, ensure regulatory compliance. | Technical Specifications, Draft SOPs, Validation Protocols, Compliance Checklist. | Infection Control Team, Biomedical Engineering, IT Department, Subject Matter Experts (SMEs), Vendors. | Weeks 5-12 |
| Phase 3: Procurement & Installation | Procure necessary equipment and materials, install and integrate systems, conduct initial site readiness checks. | Procurement Orders, Installation Reports, Site Readiness Confirmation. | Procurement Department, Biomedical Engineering, IT Department, Vendors, Facilities Management. | Weeks 13-20 |
| Phase 4: Training & Validation | Develop training materials, conduct comprehensive training for all users, perform system validation (IQ/OQ/PQ), finalize SOPs. | Training Materials, Training Records, Validation Reports (IQ/OQ/PQ), Finalized SOPs. | Infection Control Team, Training Department, Biomedical Engineering, Clinical Staff, Vendors. | Weeks 21-28 |
| Phase 5: Implementation & Go-Live | Deploy updated processes and systems, phased or full rollout, provide on-site support, initial system monitoring. | Go-Live Announcement, Live System/Process, Initial Support Logs. | Project Team, Clinical Staff, Infection Control Team, IT Support. | Weeks 29-32 |
| Phase 6: Post-Implementation Review & Optimization | Gather user feedback, analyze system performance, identify areas for improvement, implement necessary adjustments. | Post-Implementation Review Report, Optimization Plan, Revised SOPs (if needed). | Project Team, Clinical Staff, Infection Control Team, Management. | Weeks 33-36 |
| Phase 7: Ongoing Monitoring & Compliance | Regular audits, performance monitoring, continuous quality improvement, staff re-training as needed, incident reporting and analysis. | Audit Reports, Performance Metrics, Compliance Records, Updated Training Plans. | Infection Control Team, Quality Assurance, Department Managers, Staff. | Ongoing |
Sterilization, Decontamination & Infection Control Support Implementation Lifecycle
- Phase 1: Assessment & Planning
- Phase 2: Design & Development
- Phase 3: Procurement & Installation
- Phase 4: Training & Validation
- Phase 5: Implementation & Go-Live
- Phase 6: Post-Implementation Review & Optimization
- Phase 7: Ongoing Monitoring & Compliance
Sterilization, Decontamination & Infection Control Support Pricing Factors In Nigeria
Understanding the pricing of sterilization, decontamination, and infection control support services in Nigeria requires a detailed look at various cost factors. These services are crucial for healthcare facilities, laboratories, and other environments where maintaining a sterile environment is paramount. The complexity of the procedure, the type of equipment or materials being processed, the location, and the expertise of the service provider all contribute to the final cost. This breakdown aims to provide a comprehensive overview of these variables and their potential impact on pricing.
| Service Category | Typical Cost Range (NGN - Nigerian Naira) | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Routine Autoclave Sterilization (per cycle/batch) | ₦1,500 - ₦5,000+ | Varies based on batch size and clinic type. Larger volumes may have lower per-unit cost. |
| Decontamination of Medical Instruments (per set) | ₦500 - ₦2,500+ | Depends on the complexity and number of instruments in a set. |
| High-Level Disinfection (e.g., for endoscopes) | ₦3,000 - ₦10,000+ per item | Requires specialized disinfectants and protocols. |
| Ethylene Oxide (EtO) Sterilization (per chamber load) | ₦10,000 - ₦50,000+ | For heat-sensitive or complex equipment; higher cost due to gas, specialized equipment, and safety protocols. |
| UV-C Disinfection (e.g., for rooms, equipment) | ₦5,000 - ₦30,000+ per session/room | Cost depends on the area size and duration of exposure required. |
| Infection Control Consultation (per hour/day) | ₦15,000 - ₦75,000+ | Depends on the consultant's experience and scope of work (e.g., audit, training). |
| Biohazard Waste Management (per pickup/disposal) | ₦5,000 - ₦25,000+ | Varies by volume of waste and disposal method; includes transportation and treatment. |
| Routine Site Visit & Assessment (e.g., monthly checks) | ₦10,000 - ₦40,000+ | For ongoing monitoring and minor interventions. |
| Emergency/Rush Service | Add 25% - 100% to standard rates | For urgent needs outside of regular business hours or requiring immediate response. |
| Large Equipment Decontamination (e.g., MRI, CT scanner) | ₦50,000 - ₦200,000+ | Highly specialized; depends on equipment size, contamination level, and required downtime. |
Key Cost Variables & Ranges in Nigeria
- Service Type & Complexity:
- Routine Sterilization of Instruments (e.g., autoclaving small batches)
- Decontamination of Large Equipment (e.g., medical imaging machines)
- High-Level Disinfection Procedures
- Specialized Sterilization (e.g., ethylene oxide for heat-sensitive items)
- Infection Control Consultation & Program Development
- Biohazard Waste Management & Disposal
- Equipment & Materials Sterilized/Decontaminated:
- Volume and Size of Items (e.g., individual surgical tools vs. large machinery)
- Material Composition (some materials require specialized methods)
- Level of Contamination (e.g., standard use vs. biohazardous contamination)
- Service Provider & Expertise:
- Reputation and Experience of the Company/Technicians
- Level of Training and Certification of Staff
- Availability of Specialized Equipment (e.g., advanced autoclaves, UV disinfection units)
- In-house vs. Outsourced Services
- Location & Logistics:
- Geographic location within Nigeria (e.g., major cities vs. remote areas)
- Travel and transportation costs for technicians and equipment
- Accessibility of the facility
- Frequency & Contractual Agreements:
- One-time services vs. recurring contracts
- Volume discounts for regular clients
- Emergency or rush service fees
- Regulatory Compliance & Reporting:
- Costs associated with adhering to national and international standards
- Documentation and certification of sterilization processes
- Consumables & Ancillary Costs:
- Sterilization wraps, indicators, and chemical indicators
- Disinfectant solutions and cleaning agents
- Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) for staff
- Waste disposal fees
Value-driven Sterilization, Decontamination & Infection Control Support Solutions
Optimizing budgets and ROI for sterilization, decontamination, and infection control (SDIC) solutions requires a strategic, value-driven approach. It's not just about acquiring the best technology, but about ensuring it's implemented efficiently, maintained effectively, and contributes demonstrably to patient safety, operational efficiency, and long-term cost savings. This category is critical for preventing healthcare-associated infections (HAIs), which carry significant financial and human costs. A focus on prevention, standardization, and data-driven decision-making is key to maximizing your return on investment.
| Category Area | Investment Focus for ROI | Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) for Measurement | Potential ROI Drivers |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sterilization Equipment | Energy-efficient, high-throughput, automated systems; modular designs for future scalability. | Cycle times, processing capacity, energy consumption per cycle, equipment uptime. | Reduced energy costs, increased throughput, lower labor per instrument set, extended equipment life. |
| Decontamination & Cleaning | Automated washer-disinfectors, ultrasonic cleaners, enzymatic detergents, water purification systems. | Cleaning efficacy rates, manual cleaning time reduction, water usage, detergent costs. | Reduced manual labor, improved cleaning consistency, decreased risk of residual contamination, lower water/detergent spend. |
| Infection Control Monitoring & Tracking | Real-time tracking systems (RFID, barcode), environmental monitoring, surveillance software. | Instrument traceability accuracy, staff compliance rates, reduction in lost instruments, early detection of environmental issues. | Reduced instrument loss, improved audit readiness, proactive issue resolution, enhanced patient safety data. |
| Consumables & Supplies | High-quality, cost-effective sterilization wraps, indicators, detergents, filters; strategic sourcing. | Cost per cycle, waste reduction, indicator pass rates, supplier reliability. | Lower procurement costs, reduced material waste, improved process reliability, minimized reprocessing failures. |
| Staff Training & Competency | Regular, standardized training programs, competency assessments, continuous education. | Reduction in reprocessing errors, staff adherence to protocols, improved efficiency, lower HAI rates. | Reduced rework and reprocessing failures, enhanced patient safety, decreased staff turnover due to better training. |
| Preventative Maintenance & Service | Proactive maintenance contracts, in-house technician training (where applicable), vendor performance monitoring. | Equipment uptime, response times for service calls, cost per service event, downtime duration. | Minimized unexpected equipment failures, extended equipment lifespan, reduced operational disruption, predictable maintenance costs. |
Key Strategies for Optimizing SDIC Budgets & ROI
- Conduct a Comprehensive Needs Assessment: Understand your current workflows, infection rates, equipment utilization, and staffing requirements to identify actual needs versus perceived ones.
- Prioritize Prevention and Standardization: Invest in robust processes and technologies that prevent contamination at the source, rather than solely focusing on end-point sterilization. Standardizing protocols across departments minimizes errors and training overhead.
- Leverage Technology for Efficiency: Explore automated systems for tracking, documentation, and reprocessing to reduce manual labor, minimize human error, and improve turnaround times.
- Negotiate Favorable Contracts and Consumables: Benchmark pricing for equipment, service agreements, and consumables. Consider bulk purchasing, long-term contracts, and exploring alternative, cost-effective suppliers without compromising quality.
- Focus on Lifecycle Cost Analysis: Evaluate not just the upfront purchase price, but also maintenance, repair, energy consumption, consumables, and disposal costs over the lifespan of the equipment.
- Implement Robust Training and Competency Programs: Well-trained staff are more efficient, make fewer errors, and contribute to a safer environment, reducing the likelihood of costly incidents.
- Utilize Data Analytics for Performance Monitoring: Track key metrics such as reprocessing cycle times, equipment downtime, HAI rates, and staff compliance. Use this data to identify areas for improvement and demonstrate ROI.
- Explore Service and Maintenance Optimization: Understand your service contracts thoroughly. Consider preventative maintenance plans to avoid costly breakdowns and explore in-house maintenance capabilities where feasible and cost-effective.
- Engage Stakeholders: Collaborate with clinical staff, infection preventionists, supply chain, and finance departments to ensure alignment and buy-in for SDIC investments and initiatives.
- Stay Abreast of Regulatory Changes and Best Practices: Compliance with evolving regulations is non-negotiable and can prevent costly fines and legal issues. Adopting best practices often leads to greater efficiency and improved outcomes.
Franance Health: Managed Sterilization, Decontamination & Infection Control Support Experts
Franance Health is a leading provider of comprehensive managed sterilization, decontamination, and infection control support services. We are committed to ensuring the highest standards of patient safety and operational efficiency for healthcare facilities. Our expertise is backed by extensive industry experience, rigorous training, and strong partnerships with Original Equipment Manufacturers (OEMs).
| Service Area | OEM Partnerships | Key Benefits of Partnership |
|---|---|---|
| Sterilization Equipment Management (Autoclaves, Sterrad, etc.) | Advanced Sterilization Products (ASP), Getinge, STERIS | Access to genuine OEM parts, factory-trained technicians, expedited repair services, and up-to-date technical knowledge. |
| Decontamination & Cleaning Services | Getinge, STERIS, Ecolab | Expertise in recommended cleaning chemistries and processes, ensuring optimal equipment performance and longevity. |
| Infection Control & Prevention Support | Various Medical Device Manufacturers, Infection Control Specialists | Collaboration on best practices, product integration, and staff training to enhance infection control protocols. |
| Equipment Validation & Calibration | All Major Sterilization & Decontamination Equipment Manufacturers | Ensuring equipment operates within manufacturer specifications and regulatory requirements through certified validation processes. |
Our Credentials & OEM Partnerships
- Extensive experience in healthcare facility support.
- Highly trained and certified technicians.
- Adherence to all relevant regulatory standards and guidelines (e.g., AAMI, ISO, CDC).
- Proactive maintenance and validation programs.
- 24/7 on-call support and rapid response capabilities.
- Customizable service plans to meet unique facility needs.
Standard Service Specifications
This document outlines the standard service specifications, detailing the minimum technical requirements and deliverables expected for all contracted services. Adherence to these specifications ensures consistent quality, reliability, and interoperability across various service engagements.
| Requirement Category | Minimum Technical Requirement | Deliverable | Verification Method |
|---|---|---|---|
| Security | Implementation of TLS 1.2+ for all data transmission. Regular security patching. Intrusion detection/prevention systems. | Security compliance reports. Penetration test results. Patching logs. | Audits. Log reviews. Documentation review. |
| Performance | Uptime of 99.9%. Response times for critical transactions < 500ms. Throughput consistent with agreed-upon levels. | Performance monitoring dashboards. Performance reports. Load testing results. | Real-time monitoring. Historical data analysis. Performance testing. |
| Reliability | Redundant system components. Disaster recovery plan with RTO < 4 hours and RPO < 1 hour. | Disaster recovery plan documentation. DR test reports. System architecture diagrams. | DR plan review. DR test observation. Documentation review. |
| Documentation | Comprehensive design documents, user manuals, API specifications, and operational guides. | Formal documentation sets in agreed-upon formats (e.g., PDF, Confluence). | Document review and approval process. |
| Reporting | Weekly status reports, monthly performance reviews, incident reports with root cause analysis. | Scheduled delivery of reports in agreed format (e.g., email, portal). | Report content review. Timeliness of delivery. |
| Scalability | Ability to scale resources (compute, storage, network) to accommodate a 20% increase in load within 24 hours. | Scalability test results. Resource provisioning procedures. | Scalability testing. Review of provisioning processes. |
Key Service Requirements and Deliverables
- All services must comply with industry-standard security protocols and best practices.
- Documentation must be provided for all implemented solutions and configurations.
- Performance metrics will be established and monitored throughout the service lifecycle.
- Regular reporting on service status, performance, and any identified issues is mandatory.
- Change management procedures must be followed for all modifications to existing services.
- Service Level Agreements (SLAs) will define response and resolution times for incidents.
- Data integrity and backup procedures are essential for all data-handling services.
- Regular vulnerability assessments and patching schedules are required.
- Client data must be handled with strict confidentiality and privacy controls.
- Training and knowledge transfer to client personnel may be required for certain services.
Local Support & Response Slas
Our commitment to reliable service delivery is underpinned by robust Local Support and Response Service Level Agreements (SLAs), designed to ensure consistent uptime and rapid response times across all our operational regions. These SLAs guarantee a minimum percentage of service availability and define strict timeframes for addressing critical incidents, ensuring your business continuity and minimizing potential disruptions.
| Region | Guaranteed Uptime | Critical Incident Response (Max) | Major Incident Resolution (Target) | Minor Incident Response (Max) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| North America | 99.99% | 15 minutes | 4 hours | 1 hour |
| Europe | 99.98% | 20 minutes | 6 hours | 1.5 hours |
| Asia-Pacific | 99.97% | 30 minutes | 8 hours | 2 hours |
| South America | 99.95% | 45 minutes | 12 hours | 3 hours |
| Africa | 99.95% | 60 minutes | 24 hours | 4 hours |
Key Components of Local Support & Response SLAs
- Guaranteed Uptime Percentage: We define specific, high-level uptime percentages for our services in each region.
- Response Time Objectives: Clear targets for acknowledging and initiating resolution for different severity levels of incidents.
- Resolution Time Targets: Aims for restoring full service functionality within defined periods post-incident.
- Regionalized Support Teams: Dedicated support staff strategically located within each region for faster, localized assistance.
- Proactive Monitoring & Alerting: Continuous system oversight to identify and address potential issues before they impact service.
- Escalation Procedures: Clearly defined pathways for escalating urgent matters to ensure prompt attention.
- Regular Performance Reporting: Transparent reporting on uptime, response, and resolution metrics per region.
Frequently Asked Questions

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