
Vivarium & Animal Research Facilities in Togo
Engineering Excellence & Technical Support
Vivarium & Animal Research Facilities solutions for Research & Discovery (R&D). High-standard technical execution following OEM protocols and local regulatory frameworks.
Advanced Biosecurity Protocols
Implementation of state-of-the-art biosecurity measures, including controlled access, sterilization protocols, and advanced air filtration systems, to ensure the highest standards of animal health and experimental integrity within Togo's research facilities.
Genomic Sequencing Capabilities
Establishment of cutting-edge genomic sequencing laboratories equipped with high-throughput sequencers, enabling in-depth analysis of animal populations and contributing to advancements in disease resistance, breeding programs, and conservation efforts in Togo.
Specialized Imaging & Analysis Suite
Deployment of sophisticated imaging technologies, such as confocal microscopy and high-resolution CT scanners, coupled with advanced data analysis software, to facilitate detailed physiological and pathological investigations of diverse animal species relevant to research in Togo.
What Is Vivarium & Animal Research Facilities In Togo?
Vivarium and animal research facilities in Togo refer to specialized infrastructure and services dedicated to the housing, care, and experimental use of laboratory animals for scientific research. These facilities are crucial for advancing knowledge in various biological and medical fields, including drug development, disease modeling, toxicology, and fundamental biological studies. The services encompass a range of activities, from animal acquisition and breeding to veterinary care, ethical oversight, and the implementation of controlled experimental procedures. The primary objective is to provide a highly regulated and controlled environment that ensures the welfare of the animals, the reproducibility of research findings, and adherence to national and international ethical guidelines for animal experimentation.
| Category | Description | Relevance in Togo |
|---|---|---|
| Who Needs It? | Researchers, academic institutions, pharmaceutical and biotechnology companies, government health agencies, and contract research organizations (CROs) engaged in studies requiring live animal models. | In Togo, these facilities are essential for universities and research institutes focusing on tropical diseases, agricultural science, and public health initiatives that necessitate animal studies for disease understanding and intervention development. |
| Typical Use Cases | Pre-clinical testing of new drugs and vaccines, development of diagnostic tools, studies of infectious diseases (e.g., malaria, neglected tropical diseases), toxicological assessments of chemicals and products, basic research in genetics, physiology, and neuroscience, and agricultural research for crop and livestock improvement. | Examples in Togo include research on endemic parasitic infections, development of anti-malarial treatments, studies on zoonotic diseases, and investigations into local agricultural challenges that may involve animal models for efficacy and safety testing. |
| Regulatory Framework | Adherence to national legislation and international guidelines (e.g., European Convention for the Protection of Vertebrate Animals Used for Scientific Purposes, NIH Guide for the Care and Use of Laboratory Animals) governing animal welfare and ethical use in research. | The establishment and enforcement of robust regulatory frameworks for animal research in Togo are critical to ensure ethical conduct, attract international collaboration, and uphold scientific integrity. |
Key Components and Services of Vivarium & Animal Research Facilities in Togo
- Animal Housing and Husbandry: Provision of appropriate enclosures, environmental controls (temperature, humidity, light cycles), sanitation, and bedding materials to meet the specific needs of different animal species.
- Animal Acquisition and Breeding: Sourcing of high-quality research animals from reputable suppliers and, where applicable, establishing breeding programs to ensure a consistent supply of genetically defined and age-matched animals.
- Veterinary Care and Health Monitoring: Regular health checks, disease prevention programs, diagnostic services, and therapeutic interventions by qualified veterinarians to maintain animal health and well-being.
- Experimental Procedures: Facilitation of a wide array of research manipulations, including administration of substances, surgical interventions, behavioral testing, and sample collection, conducted under strict protocols.
- Ethical Review and Oversight: Implementation of institutional animal care and use committees (IACUCs) or equivalent bodies to review and approve all research protocols involving animals, ensuring ethical standards and minimizing animal suffering.
- Biosecurity and Environmental Control: Maintaining strict biosecurity measures to prevent the introduction and spread of diseases, as well as precise control of environmental parameters to ensure experimental reproducibility.
- Personnel Training and Support: Providing specialized training for researchers and animal care staff on best practices in animal handling, experimental techniques, and ethical considerations.
Who Needs Vivarium & Animal Research Facilities In Togo?
Vivarium and animal research facilities in Togo are crucial for advancing scientific understanding and improving public health. These specialized centers provide a controlled environment for housing and caring for laboratory animals, which are indispensable tools in a wide range of research and educational endeavors. Their existence directly supports breakthroughs in understanding diseases, developing new treatments and vaccines, and ensuring the safety of medical products. The establishment and maintenance of such facilities are not merely infrastructural but represent a commitment to robust scientific inquiry and its translation into tangible benefits for the Togolese population and beyond.
| Target Customer/Department | Specific Needs & Applications | Potential Research Areas |
|---|---|---|
| Universities (e.g., University of Lomé, University of Kara) | Teaching laboratories, student research projects, faculty-led scientific investigations. | Infectious diseases (e.g., malaria, neglected tropical diseases), public health, basic biological sciences, pharmacology. |
| National Institute of Hygiene (NIH-Togo) | Disease diagnosis, epidemiological studies, vaccine testing and quality control, development of diagnostic tools. | Emerging infectious diseases, zoonotic diseases, drug resistance surveillance, public health interventions. |
| Ministry of Health | Policy development, evaluation of public health programs, research on health system strengthening. | Health outcomes research, health economics, implementation science. |
| Institut de Recherche Agricole et Zootechnique (IRAZ) | Research on animal health, agricultural productivity, livestock diseases. | Animal breeding, disease prevention in livestock, sustainable agriculture. |
| Pharmaceutical Companies (Local & International Presence) | Pre-clinical drug testing, safety and efficacy studies, ADME (Absorption, Distribution, Metabolism, Excretion) studies. | Drug discovery for tropical diseases, development of generic medicines, novel therapeutic agents. |
| Biotechnology Start-ups | Development and validation of novel biological products, diagnostic kits. | Biomarkers, gene therapy, personalized medicine. |
| Veterinary Schools/Departments | Training of veterinarians, research on animal welfare and diseases impacting public health. | Comparative pathology, zoonotic disease research, development of animal vaccines. |
| Medical Training Programs (Medical Schools, Nursing Schools) | Understanding disease mechanisms, testing of new medical devices, surgical training (in controlled environments). | Physiology, pathology, medical device validation. |
Target Customers and Departments for Vivarium & Animal Research Facilities in Togo
- {"title":"Academic and Research Institutions","description":"Universities and dedicated research centers are primary users, conducting fundamental and applied research across various disciplines."}
- {"title":"Government Health Agencies","description":"National health organizations utilize facilities for disease surveillance, vaccine efficacy testing, and policy-informed research."}
- {"title":"Pharmaceutical and Biotechnology Companies","description":"Local and international companies involved in drug discovery, development, and testing."}
- {"title":"Veterinary Medicine Sector","description":"For research into animal diseases, development of veterinary pharmaceuticals, and training of veterinary professionals."}
- {"title":"Educational Institutions (Higher Education)","description":"For training future scientists, medical professionals, and researchers, offering hands-on experience."}
- {"title":"Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOs) in Health","description":"NGOs focused on specific health challenges may conduct or support research requiring animal models."}
Vivarium & Animal Research Facilities Process In Togo
The process for establishing and operating Vivarium and Animal Research Facilities in Togo involves a structured workflow from the initial inquiry to the final execution and ongoing compliance. This workflow is designed to ensure ethical treatment of animals, adherence to scientific rigor, and compliance with national regulations. The stages include planning, application, review, approval, setup, operation, and continuous monitoring.
| Stage | Description | Key Activities | Responsible Parties |
|---|---|---|---|
| Initial Inquiry and Concept Development | A researcher or institution identifies the need for animal research and a suitable vivarium facility. | Defining research objectives, scope of animal use, species requirements, preliminary budget estimation. | Researcher/Principal Investigator (PI), Institutional Representative (e.g., Head of Department, Research Director) |
| Pre-Application Consultation and Planning | Engaging with relevant regulatory bodies and seeking guidance on requirements. | Understanding national animal welfare laws and guidelines, consulting with regulatory agencies (e.g., Ministry of Health, Ministry of Agriculture, Veterinary Services), developing a preliminary protocol, identifying potential facility location and design needs. | Researcher/PI, Institutional Representative, Representatives from relevant Ministries/Agencies |
| Formal Application Submission | Submitting a comprehensive application package for the proposed facility and/or research project. | Completing application forms, developing detailed research protocols (including animal numbers, species, procedures, justification for animal use), submitting facility design plans (if applicable), providing CVs of key personnel, outlining animal care and use plans, detailing euthanasia methods. | Researcher/PI, Institutional Representative |
| Ethical Review and Approval | The application is reviewed by an institutional or national ethics committee for animal care and use. | Review of protocol by an Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee (IACUC) or equivalent national ethics board, assessment of scientific merit, ethical considerations, animal welfare, minimization of pain and distress, consideration of alternatives to animal use. | Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee (IACUC) / National Ethics Committee, External Experts (if required) |
| Facility Design and Construction/Modification | Establishing or upgrading the physical infrastructure for the vivarium. | Developing detailed architectural and engineering plans, obtaining construction permits, ensuring compliance with biosafety and biosecurity standards, installing specialized equipment (caging, ventilation, environmental controls, waste disposal). | Architects, Engineers, Construction Companies, Institutional Facilities Management, Regulatory Agencies (for permits) |
| Procurement of Animals and Equipment | Acquiring the necessary animals and research equipment. | Sourcing animals from approved suppliers, establishing veterinary care protocols, procuring specialized research equipment, consumables, and feed. | Researcher/PI, Institutional Procurement Department, Veterinary Staff, Approved Animal Suppliers |
| Operational Setup and Staff Training | Ensuring the facility is fully operational and staff are adequately trained. | Recruiting and training qualified animal caretakers, veterinarians, and research technicians, developing standard operating procedures (SOPs) for animal husbandry, health monitoring, and experimental procedures, establishing emergency protocols. | Vivarium Manager, Veterinary Staff, Research Staff, Human Resources |
| Research Project Execution | Conducting the approved research within the vivarium. | Implementing research protocols as approved by the ethics committee, meticulously recording data, adhering to animal welfare guidelines throughout the experiment. | Researcher/PI, Research Assistants, Animal Caretakers |
| Animal Welfare Monitoring and Reporting | Ongoing oversight of animal health, welfare, and adherence to protocols. | Regular health checks, monitoring for pain and distress, documenting any adverse events, reporting to the ethics committee and regulatory bodies as required. | Veterinary Staff, Animal Caretakers, Researcher/PI, Ethics Committee |
| Compliance Audits and Re-certification | Periodic inspections to ensure continued compliance with regulations and ethical standards. | Internal audits, external inspections by regulatory agencies, renewal of licenses and certifications, updating protocols and procedures based on findings. | Regulatory Agencies (Ministry of Health, Ministry of Agriculture, etc.), Ethics Committee, Institutional Management |
Vivarium & Animal Research Facilities Process in Togo: Workflow
- Initial Inquiry and Concept Development
- Pre-Application Consultation and Planning
- Formal Application Submission
- Ethical Review and Approval
- Facility Design and Construction/Modification
- Procurement of Animals and Equipment
- Operational Setup and Staff Training
- Research Project Execution
- Animal Welfare Monitoring and Reporting
- Compliance Audits and Re-certification
Vivarium & Animal Research Facilities Cost In Togo
Establishing and maintaining vivarium and animal research facilities in Togo involves a range of costs influenced by factors such as the scale of the operation, the types of animals housed, the complexity of the research conducted, and the required infrastructure and equipment. These costs can fluctuate significantly based on specific needs and the availability of resources within Togo. This discussion outlines the key pricing factors and provides estimated cost ranges in local currency (West African CFA Franc - XOF).
| Cost Category | Estimated Cost Range (XOF) | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Basic Vivarium Setup (Small Scale - e.g., rodent colony) | 1,500,000 - 10,000,000 XOF | Includes basic caging, ventilation, initial animal stock, feed, bedding, and minimal essential equipment. Primarily for educational or early-stage research. |
| Medium-Scale Research Vivarium (e.g., for multiple rodent strains or small non-human primates) | 10,000,000 - 50,000,000 XOF | Encompasses more advanced climate control, multiple housing rooms, specialized equipment (e.g., sterilizers, monitoring systems), higher quality feed, and dedicated technical staff. |
| Large-Scale/Specialized Vivarium (e.g., for larger animals, biocontainment, or advanced research) | 50,000,000+ XOF | Involves significant infrastructure, advanced HEPA filtration systems, biocontainment features (if applicable), sophisticated monitoring, dedicated veterinary services, and a larger, highly trained team. Costs can escalate rapidly with complexity. |
| Annual Operational Costs (per room/unit) | 500,000 - 5,000,000+ XOF | Includes consumables, feed, bedding, veterinary supplies, utilities, and basic maintenance. Highly dependent on animal numbers and research intensity. |
| Staffing (per skilled technician/researcher) | 300,000 - 1,500,000 XOF per month | Reflects salaries, benefits, and potential for international expertise if local expertise is limited. A team of 2-5 individuals could cost 1,000,000 - 7,500,000+ XOF per month. |
| Specialized Equipment (e.g., Autoclave, Incubator, specialized cage wash) | 500,000 - 5,000,000 XOF per unit | Prices vary significantly based on brand, capacity, and features. Sourcing from international suppliers may incur additional import duties and shipping costs. |
Key Pricing Factors for Vivarium & Animal Research Facilities in Togo
- Infrastructure Development & Renovation: This includes the cost of constructing new buildings or renovating existing spaces to meet the specific biosecurity, environmental control, and space requirements for animal housing. Factors include material costs, labor, architectural design, and adherence to any relevant national or international standards.
- Specialized Equipment: Vivaria require specialized equipment such as climate-controlled caging systems, ventilation and air filtration systems (HEPA filters), autoclaves for sterilization, incubators, monitoring devices (temperature, humidity, CO2 sensors), animal handling tools, and waste disposal systems. The quantity and sophistication of this equipment directly impact the cost.
- Animal Acquisition & Maintenance: The initial cost of purchasing or breeding animals is a significant factor. Ongoing costs include high-quality feed, bedding materials, veterinary care (including routine check-ups, vaccinations, and treatments), and specialized diets. The species and number of animals will determine these expenses.
- Staffing & Expertise: Skilled personnel are crucial for the ethical and efficient operation of animal research facilities. This includes costs for trained animal technicians, veterinarians, research scientists, and administrative staff. Salaries, benefits, and ongoing training contribute to operational expenses.
- Consumables & Reagents: Research activities require a continuous supply of consumables such as sterile supplies, laboratory reagents, chemicals, and media. The breadth and intensity of research projects will dictate the volume and cost of these items.
- Utilities & Maintenance: Maintaining the controlled environment of a vivarium (electricity for HVAC, lighting, equipment), water supply, and regular maintenance of all systems are ongoing operational costs.
- Regulatory Compliance & Licensing: Depending on the nature of the research and animal species, there may be costs associated with obtaining permits, licenses, and adhering to ethical review board requirements and animal welfare regulations.
- Biosecurity Measures: Implementing and maintaining robust biosecurity protocols, including disinfection procedures, personnel training, and potentially containment systems, adds to the overall cost.
Affordable Vivarium & Animal Research Facilities Options
Establishing vivarium and animal research facilities can be a significant undertaking, with costs often being a primary concern. Fortunately, several strategies and value bundles exist to make these essential facilities more accessible and affordable. This document outlines key considerations for cost-effective vivarium development and operation, emphasizing value bundles and practical cost-saving measures.
| Value Bundle | Description | Cost-Saving Strategies | Benefits |
|---|---|---|---|
| Modular Vivarium Units | Self-contained, prefabricated rooms or enclosures designed for specific animal needs and containment levels. | Reduced on-site construction time, standardized designs, potential for relocation/reconfiguration. | Faster deployment, predictable costs, flexibility for changing research needs. |
| Turnkey Facility Development | Comprehensive service providers that handle design, construction, equipment installation, and initial setup. | Streamlined project management, single point of contact, bulk purchasing power for equipment and materials. | Efficient project completion, reduced administrative burden, potentially better overall pricing through integrated services. |
| Shared Equipment & Infrastructure | Collaborative models where multiple research groups or institutions share specialized equipment (e.g., imaging systems, autoclaves) and utility infrastructure. | Reduced capital expenditure per user, optimized equipment utilization, shared maintenance costs. | Access to advanced technology without individual ownership burden, improved research capacity. |
| Energy-Efficient Design & Operations | Incorporating features like LED lighting, high-efficiency HVAC systems, smart controls, and optimized airflow management. | Lower utility bills (electricity, water), reduced environmental impact, potential for grants/incentives for green building. | Significant long-term operational cost reduction, improved sustainability, potentially healthier animal environments. |
| Consolidated Purchasing & Bulk Orders | Centralized procurement of consumables, feed, bedding, and other recurring supplies. | Negotiated discounts for bulk quantities, reduced administrative overhead for ordering, predictable supply chain. | Lower per-unit costs for essential supplies, improved budget control. |
| Outsourced Support Services | Engaging external providers for specialized services like equipment calibration, specialized cleaning, or waste management. | Reduced need for in-house specialized staff, predictable service costs, access to expert knowledge. | Lower staffing costs, higher quality of specialized services, focus on core research activities. |
Key Considerations for Affordable Vivarium & Animal Research Facilities
- Define Scope and Scale: Clearly determine the exact research needs, species housed, and the number of animals to be accommodated. Overbuilding can lead to unnecessary capital and operational expenses.
- Phased Development: Consider building out facilities in phases rather than all at once. This allows for gradual investment and adaptation based on evolving research needs.
- Modular & Prefabricated Solutions: Explore modular vivarium units or prefabricated components, which can reduce on-site construction time and labor costs.
- Shared Facility Models: Investigate the possibility of sharing vivarium space with other institutions or departments. This distributes capital, operational, and maintenance costs.
- Prioritize Essential Features: Focus on core functionalities required for animal welfare and research integrity. Non-essential amenities can be added later if budget allows.
- Long-Term Operational Costs: Beyond initial capital, factor in ongoing expenses like utilities, consumables, staffing, maintenance, and waste disposal. Choosing energy-efficient equipment and optimizing workflows can yield significant long-term savings.
- Regulatory Compliance: Ensure all designs and operational plans meet or exceed relevant animal welfare regulations and guidelines. Non-compliance can lead to costly remediation or shutdowns.
Verified Providers In Togo
In Togo's evolving healthcare landscape, discerning verified providers is paramount for ensuring quality care and patient safety. Franance Health distinguishes itself by adhering to stringent credentialing processes, offering a comprehensive network of healthcare professionals and facilities that meet the highest standards of competence and ethical practice. This dedication to verification makes Franance Health the optimal choice for individuals and organizations seeking reliable and exceptional healthcare services in Togo.
| Credential Type | Verification Standard | Benefit to Patients |
|---|---|---|
| Medical Licenses | Government-issued and up-to-date | Ensures legal and authorized practice |
| Professional Certifications | Recognized by relevant medical bodies | Confirms specialized knowledge and skills |
| Educational Background | Accredited institutions | Validates foundational medical training |
| Work Experience | Verified employment history | Demonstrates practical application of skills |
| Background Checks | Criminal and disciplinary record review | Protects against unethical or harmful practices |
Why Franance Health Credentials Matter:
- Rigorous Vetting Process: Every provider on the Franance Health network undergoes a thorough background check, verification of licenses, and assessment of professional qualifications.
- Commitment to Quality: Credentials signify a provider's adherence to established best practices, ongoing professional development, and a commitment to delivering superior patient outcomes.
- Enhanced Patient Safety: Verified providers minimize risks associated with unqualified practitioners, ensuring a safer healthcare experience for all.
- Access to Expertise: Franance Health partners with specialists and general practitioners across various disciplines, offering a wide spectrum of medical expertise.
- Trust and Reliability: The Franance Health seal of approval provides a layer of assurance, enabling patients to make informed decisions about their healthcare providers.
Scope Of Work For Vivarium & Animal Research Facilities
This document outlines the Scope of Work (SOW) for the design, construction, and commissioning of vivarium and animal research facilities. It details the technical deliverables required and establishes standard specifications to ensure the creation of safe, efficient, and compliant research environments. The project encompasses all aspects from initial concept development through to final handover, including but not limited to architectural, mechanical, electrical, plumbing, and specialized life science systems.
| Deliverable Category | Specific Deliverable | Description | Standard Specification Reference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Design Documentation | Programmatic Requirements Document | Detailed outline of user needs, research activities, species housed, capacity, and functional adjacencies. | Vivarium Design Guidelines (VDG) - Section 2.1 |
| Design Documentation | Architectural Drawings | Floor plans, elevations, sections, details, and room schedules. | AIA General Conditions, IBC, Local Building Codes, Accessibility Standards |
| Design Documentation | MEP Drawings | HVAC schematics, electrical layouts, plumbing diagrams, and fire protection systems. | ASHRAE Standards, NFPA Standards, SMACNA Standards |
| Design Documentation | Specialized Systems Drawings | Containment, biosafety cabinets, animal caging systems, waste management, and specialized ventilation. | NIH Design Requirements Manual, NSF/ANSI Standards, CDC Biosafety Guidelines |
| Technical Specifications | Materials & Finishes Specifications | Detailed requirements for flooring, walls, ceilings, doors, and other architectural finishes suitable for animal care environments. | VDG - Section 3.2, ASTM Standards |
| Technical Specifications | HVAC & Environmental Control Specifications | Requirements for air change rates, temperature, humidity, pressure differentials, filtration (HEPA), and noise levels. | VDG - Section 4.1, ASHRAE 170 |
| Technical Specifications | Plumbing & Water Systems Specifications | Requirements for potable water, softened water, deionized water, and wastewater management, including backflow prevention. | VDG - Section 4.3, AWWA Standards |
| Technical Specifications | Electrical & Lighting Specifications | Requirements for general power, emergency power, lighting levels, and specialized electrical needs for equipment. | VDG - Section 4.4, NEC Standards |
| Technical Specifications | Animal Caging & Housing Specifications | Detailed requirements for types of caging, materials, cleaning, and environmental enrichment. | VDG - Section 5.1, Guide for the Care and Use of Laboratory Animals |
| Technical Specifications | Biosafety & Containment Specifications | Requirements for biosafety cabinets, isolators, and negative/positive pressure rooms. | VDG - Section 5.3, NSF/ANSI 49, CDC BMBL |
| Commissioning & Qualification | Commissioning Plan | Outline of the process for verifying and documenting that all systems are installed and perform according to design intent. | ACCA Manual CM, NEBB Procedural Standards |
| Commissioning & Qualification | Integrated Systems Testing Reports | Documentation of testing for inter-dependent systems (e.g., HVAC-pressure differentials). | VDG - Section 6.2 |
| Commissioning & Qualification | Equipment Qualification (IQ/OQ/PQ) Documents | Installation Qualification, Operational Qualification, and Performance Qualification for critical equipment. | ISPE Guidelines, VDG - Section 6.3 |
| Closeout & Handover | As-Built Drawings | Updated drawings reflecting the final constructed condition. | VDG - Section 7.1 |
| Closeout & Handover | O&M Manuals | Operation and Maintenance manuals for all installed equipment and systems. | VDG - Section 7.2 |
| Closeout & Handover | Training Records | Documentation of training provided to facility staff on operation and maintenance. | VDG - Section 7.3 |
Key Project Phases and Activities
- Phase 1: Planning & Conceptualization
- Phase 2: Schematic Design
- Phase 3: Design Development
- Phase 4: Construction Documents
- Phase 5: Procurement & Construction
- Phase 6: Commissioning & Qualification
- Phase 7: Closeout & Handover
Service Level Agreement For Vivarium & Animal Research Facilities
This Service Level Agreement (SLA) outlines the response times and uptime guarantees for the Vivarium and Animal Research Facilities. This agreement is designed to ensure the reliable operation of critical research infrastructure and the well-being of research animals.
| Service/System | Uptime Guarantee (Monthly) | Response Time (Critical System Failure) | Response Time (Service Outage) | Notification of Scheduled Maintenance |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Vivarium Environmental Control (HVAC, Temperature, Humidity) | 99.9% | 15 minutes | 2 hours | At least 48 hours notice |
| Primary Water Supply & Filtration | 99.9% | 15 minutes | 2 hours | At least 48 hours notice |
| Backup Power Systems | 99.9% | 15 minutes (activation) | N/A (designed for immediate failover) | At least 48 hours notice for testing |
| Animal Care & Husbandry Services (Daily Rounds, Feeding, Watering) | 99.5% (availability of staff) | 30 minutes | 4 hours | N/A (ongoing) |
| Specialized Equipment (e.g., imaging systems, specific caging) | 98.0% | 2 hours | 8 business hours | At least 7 days notice |
| IT Infrastructure (network access, data storage) | 99.0% | 30 minutes | 4 business hours | At least 48 hours notice |
Key Definitions
- Critical System Failure: A failure of a core Vivarium system (e.g., HVAC, primary water supply, power) that directly impacts the health and safety of animals.
- Service Outage: A disruption to services or functionalities that prevents or significantly hinders research activities, but does not immediately endanger animal welfare.
- Scheduled Maintenance: Pre-announced periods of downtime for routine upkeep, upgrades, or repairs, typically performed during off-peak hours.
- Emergency Maintenance: Unplanned maintenance required to address immediate system failures or potential threats to animal welfare.
- Uptime: The percentage of time a system or service is operational and accessible.
- Response Time: The time elapsed from the moment a service request or incident is reported until the Vivarium/Facility staff begin actively working on a resolution.
Frequently Asked Questions

Ready when you are
Let's scope your Vivarium & Animal Research Facilities in Togo project in Togo.
Scaling healthcare logistics and technical systems across the entire continent.

