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Radiology Room Design & Shielding Calculation in Sao Tome and Principe
Engineering Excellence & Technical Support
Turnkey room planning, shielding drawings and approvals for imaging suites. High-standard technical execution following OEM protocols and local regulatory frameworks.
Optimized Radiation Shielding for Diagnostic Imaging Rooms
Designed and calculated precise lead-equivalent shielding specifications for radiology suites in Sao Tome and Principe, ensuring compliance with international safety standards and protecting both patients and staff from ionizing radiation exposure. This involved detailed analysis of X-ray beam energy, workload, and room occupancy.
Ergonomic and Efficient Radiology Room Layout
Developed optimized room layouts for new and refurbished radiology facilities in Sao Tome and Principe, focusing on workflow efficiency, patient comfort, and staff ergonomics. This included strategic placement of equipment, control areas, and patient waiting zones to minimize travel distances and enhance operational throughput.
Shielding Solutions for Diverse Imaging Modalities
Provided specialized radiation shielding calculations and design recommendations for a range of diagnostic imaging modalities (e.g., X-ray, CT scanners) within the unique logistical and resource constraints of Sao Tome and Principe, ensuring safe and effective deployment of advanced medical imaging technologies.
What Is Radiology Room Design & Shielding Calculation In Sao Tome And Principe?
Radiology room design and shielding calculation in Sao Tome and Principe refers to the specialized engineering and architectural process of planning, constructing, and outfitting diagnostic imaging suites (e.g., X-ray, CT, MRI, fluoroscopy) to ensure patient safety, staff protection, and compliance with radiation protection regulations. This involves detailed analysis of radiation output from imaging equipment, attenuation properties of building materials, and room layout to mitigate radiation exposure to individuals and the general public. The service is crucial for facilities involved in medical imaging, requiring expertise in radiation physics, building science, and regulatory standards applicable in Sao Tome and Principe.
| Who Needs Radiology Room Design & Shielding Calculation | Typical Use Cases | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hospitals and Medical Centers: Primary providers of diagnostic imaging services. | Installation of new X-ray, CT, MRI, fluoroscopy, mammography, or interventional radiology suites. | Upgrades or renovations to existing imaging facilities. | Relocation of imaging equipment. | Ensuring compliance with evolving radiation safety standards. |
| Diagnostic Imaging Clinics (Radiology Practices): Standalone facilities specializing in medical imaging. | Establishment of new radiology practices. | Expansion of existing clinic capabilities with new imaging modalities. | Periodic safety audits and shielding verification. | |
| Government Health Institutions: Public hospitals and health ministries. | Equipping or upgrading public healthcare facilities. | Developing national standards and guidelines for radiation safety in healthcare. | ||
| Research Institutions: Facilities conducting medical research involving imaging. | Designing specialized imaging laboratories. | Ensuring adequate shielding for experimental setups. | ||
| Veterinary Clinics (with advanced imaging): Larger animal hospitals offering diagnostic imaging. | Installation of X-ray or CT scanners for animal diagnostics. | |||
| Equipment Manufacturers and Vendors: Companies supplying and installing diagnostic imaging equipment. | Providing design and shielding consultation as part of their equipment packages. | Ensuring their equipment can be safely installed in various clinical environments. |
Key Components of Radiology Room Design & Shielding Calculation
- Radiation Source Characterization: Determining the type, energy, and intensity of radiation emitted by the diagnostic imaging equipment.
- Occupancy Factor Assessment: Evaluating the expected occupancy of adjacent areas (e.g., patient waiting areas, staff rooms, other imaging suites, public spaces) to define permissible dose levels.
- Workload Estimation: Quantifying the anticipated usage of the imaging equipment in terms of patient volume and examination types.
- Shielding Material Selection: Identifying appropriate materials (e.g., lead, concrete, drywall, steel) and their required thicknesses based on radiation attenuation calculations.
- Room Layout and Geometry: Optimizing the spatial arrangement of the imaging equipment, control area, and adjacent spaces to maximize shielding effectiveness.
- Shielding Calculation Methodology: Employing established physics-based calculations (e.g., using NCRP, ICRP, or specific national guidelines) to determine required shielding thicknesses for walls, floors, ceilings, and doors.
- Structural Integration: Ensuring that shielding materials are integrated seamlessly into the building structure without compromising structural integrity.
- Ventilation and HVAC Considerations: Designing appropriate ventilation systems to manage heat generated by equipment and maintain a comfortable environment, while ensuring no radiation leakage.
- Electrical and Plumbing Requirements: Planning for the specific power, grounding, and plumbing needs of diagnostic imaging equipment.
- Regulatory Compliance Review: Ensuring that the design and shielding calculations adhere to the radiation safety regulations and licensing requirements enforced by the relevant authorities in Sao Tome and Principe.
- Quality Assurance and Verification: Implementing procedures for checking the accuracy of calculations and verifying the installed shielding during and after construction.
- Documentation and Reporting: Providing comprehensive reports detailing the design rationale, calculation methodologies, shielding specifications, and compliance statements.
Who Needs Radiology Room Design & Shielding Calculation In Sao Tome And Principe?
Radiology room design and shielding calculations are critical for ensuring the safety of both patients and medical professionals from ionizing radiation. These services are essential for any facility in Sao Tome and Principe that houses or plans to install medical imaging equipment that utilizes X-rays, CT scanners, or other sources of radiation. The primary goal is to achieve optimal radiation protection by determining the correct thickness and type of shielding materials required for walls, doors, windows, and other structural elements.
| Department/Area | Imaging Modalities Requiring Shielding | Key Considerations for Design & Shielding |
|---|---|---|
| Radiology Department | X-ray Rooms (General Radiography, Fluoroscopy) | Patient and staff dose reduction; preventing scatter radiation; optimal workflow and patient comfort. |
| Radiology Department | CT Scan Suites | High radiation output of CT scanners necessitates robust shielding to protect surrounding areas; acoustic considerations. |
| Cardiology Department | Cath Labs (Interventional Radiology/Cardiology) | Significant radiation exposure during interventional procedures; lead aprons, leaded glass, and wall shielding are crucial. |
| Orthopedics Department | X-ray Rooms | Standard X-ray shielding requirements for bone imaging. |
| Urology Department | Cystoscopy Rooms with X-ray | Shielding for C-arm or fluoroscopic units used during urological procedures. |
| Emergency Department | Trauma X-ray Rooms | Rapid access and patient throughput; robust shielding to accommodate frequent usage and varied patient positioning. |
| Oncology Department | Radiation Therapy Planning (CT Simulators) | Shielding for CT scanners used for treatment planning, though less intense than therapeutic radiation. |
| Veterinary Medicine | Veterinary X-ray Rooms | Similar principles to human radiography, adapted for animal patients and veterinary staff. |
Target Customers and Departments in Sao Tome and Principe Requiring Radiology Room Design & Shielding Calculation
- Hospitals (Public and Private)
- Clinics and Medical Centers
- Diagnostic Imaging Centers
- Specialty Medical Practices (e.g., Orthopedics, Cardiology)
- Government Health Facilities
- Veterinary Clinics (for X-ray equipment)
Radiology Room Design & Shielding Calculation Process In Sao Tome And Principe
Designing and implementing a radiology room, including its essential radiation shielding, in Sao Tome and Principe follows a structured workflow to ensure compliance with international best practices and local regulations (where applicable). The process encompasses client consultation, site assessment, design development, shielding calculations, procurement, construction, and final verification. This detailed workflow aims to deliver a safe, efficient, and compliant radiology facility.
| Phase | Key Activities | Responsible Parties | Deliverables/Outcomes | Considerations for Sao Tome and Principe |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Initial client meeting to understand project scope, modality requirements (e.g., X-ray, CT, mammography), budget, and timeline. Discuss preliminary needs for room size, layout, and workflow. Review existing site plans if available. | Client (Hospital/Clinic), Project Manager, Radiology Consultant | Project brief, preliminary scope definition, high-level budget estimate. | Clear communication channels are vital. Understanding local availability of specialized equipment and services. Initial discussions on potential regulatory compliance requirements. |
| On-site visit to evaluate the proposed location. Measure dimensions, assess structural integrity, identify existing utilities (power, ventilation, plumbing), and note any environmental factors. Document door and window locations, adjacent occupied areas, and potential for structural modifications. | Project Manager, Architect/Designer, Structural Engineer (if needed), Radiology Consultant | Detailed site survey report, existing condition drawings, identification of constraints and opportunities. | Logistical challenges for site visits (travel, accessibility). Obtaining accurate site measurements and information might require local assistance. Understanding local building codes and material availability. |
| Develop detailed architectural plans including room layout, door and window specifications, workflow optimization, and integration of medical equipment. Design electrical, mechanical, and plumbing services. Specify finishes and general room aesthetics. | Architect/Designer, Project Manager, Medical Equipment Supplier (for layout integration) | Detailed architectural drawings, mechanical and electrical plans, equipment placement drawings, specifications for finishes and fixtures. | Ensuring designs comply with international standards for radiology rooms (e.g., IEC, NCRP). Sourcing materials and equipment that are suitable for the local climate and can be transported efficiently. |
| Based on the selected imaging modality, workload, kVp, beam orientation, and occupancy factors of adjacent areas, calculate the required thickness and material (e.g., lead, concrete, drywall) for walls, floors, ceilings, doors, and viewing windows. Utilize established shielding calculation software and guidelines (e.g., NCRP Report 147). | Radiology Physicist/Shielding Specialist, Project Manager | Shielding design report, detailed specifications for shielding materials, isometric drawings indicating shielding requirements. | Access to qualified radiation physicists with international experience. Ensuring the availability and import of specialized shielding materials (e.g., lead sheeting) and their proper installation. |
| Source and procure all necessary construction materials, specialized shielding materials, doors, windows, and medical equipment. This phase involves obtaining quotes, negotiating contracts, and managing logistics for delivery to Sao Tome and Principe. | Procurement Specialist, Project Manager, Suppliers | Purchase orders, supplier agreements, confirmed delivery schedules, material certifications. | Navigating import procedures, customs duties, and potential delays. Identifying reliable local suppliers for general construction materials where possible. Ensuring timely delivery of specialized shielding components. |
| Execute the construction based on approved architectural and shielding designs. This includes structural work, installation of shielding materials, finishing of walls and floors, installation of doors, windows, and radiation-safe viewing panels. Install HVAC, electrical, and plumbing systems. Install the medical imaging equipment. | General Contractor, Specialized Subcontractors (e.g., lead installers), Project Manager, Equipment Technicians | Completed construction, installed shielding, functional building services, installed medical equipment. | Managing local labor and ensuring adherence to quality standards. Overcoming potential challenges with specialized installation techniques for shielding. Site supervision by experienced professionals is crucial. |
| Conduct comprehensive testing of all building systems and the medical imaging equipment. Perform radiation safety surveys to verify that shielding is effective and radiation levels are within safe limits as per international standards. This includes door interlocks, emergency stops, and light indicators. Final inspection and handover. | Radiology Physicist, Equipment Engineers, Project Manager, Client Representative | Radiation safety survey report, equipment performance verification report, commissioning certificate, final project acceptance. | Ensuring independent verification by qualified personnel. Documentation of all tests and compliance with international safety benchmarks is essential for future accreditation or reference. |
| Provide training to clinical staff on the operation of the new equipment and adherence to radiation safety protocols within the new room. Offer ongoing technical support and maintenance services as per contractual agreements. | Medical Equipment Supplier, Radiology Physicist, Project Manager | Staff training records, maintenance contracts, user manuals, ongoing support. | Establishing reliable channels for remote or on-site technical support. Ensuring staff are well-trained on safety procedures in the specific room environment. |
Radiology Room Design & Shielding Calculation Process in Sao Tome and Principe: Workflow
- Phase 1: Inquiry & Preliminary Consultation
- Phase 2: Site Assessment & Data Collection
- Phase 3: Design Development
- Phase 4: Radiation Shielding Calculations
- Phase 5: Procurement & Material Selection
- Phase 6: Construction & Installation
- Phase 7: Verification & Commissioning
- Phase 8: Post-Installation Support & Training
Radiology Room Design & Shielding Calculation Cost In Sao Tome And Principe
Designing a radiology room and calculating the necessary shielding is a specialized process with costs that can vary significantly in Sao Tome and Principe. The price is influenced by several key factors, including the size and complexity of the room, the type of imaging equipment to be installed, the specific shielding materials required, and the expertise of the architectural and physics consultants involved. Due to the nascent nature of advanced medical infrastructure in Sao Tome and Principe, sourcing specialized expertise and materials might also contribute to higher costs compared to more developed regions. Local availability of specialized labor and materials, as well as import duties for any necessary components, will play a crucial role in the final pricing. It's important to obtain detailed quotes from local or regionally experienced firms to ensure an accurate budget.
| Service/Component | Estimated Price Range (STD - Sao Tomean Dobra) |
|---|---|
| Radiology Room Design (Basic) | 2,000,000 - 7,000,000 STD |
| Radiological Physics Consultation & Shielding Calculation | 3,000,000 - 10,000,000 STD (highly dependent on complexity) |
| Lead Shielding Materials (per sqm, installed) | 1,500,000 - 4,000,000 STD (highly variable based on thickness) |
| Specialized Construction & Renovation (per sqm) | 1,000,000 - 3,000,000 STD |
| Architectural & Engineering Fees (overall project %) | 5% - 15% of total project cost |
| Permits & Approvals | 500,000 - 2,000,000 STD |
| Total Estimated Cost (Small/Medium Room) | 15,000,000 - 50,000,000 STD |
| Total Estimated Cost (Large/Complex Room with CT/MRI) | 50,000,000 - 150,000,000+ STD |
Key Pricing Factors for Radiology Room Design & Shielding in Sao Tome and Principe:
- Architectural Design & Planning: Includes layout, workflow optimization, and compliance with local building codes and international radiology standards.
- Radiological Physics Consultation: Essential for determining shielding requirements based on equipment type, energy output, and patient volume. This is a critical and often high-cost component.
- Shielding Material Costs: Primarily lead, but potentially other materials like concrete or specialized composites. The thickness and quantity of lead are determined by the physics calculations.
- Construction & Renovation: Costs associated with modifying or building the room, including wall construction, ventilation, electrical work, and finishing.
- Equipment Installation Considerations: Designing for specific equipment (e.g., X-ray, CT, MRI) will influence room size, power, and cooling requirements, impacting design and shielding.
- Consultant & Engineer Fees: Charges for specialized professionals, including architects, structural engineers, and radiological physicists.
- Permits & Approvals: Costs associated with obtaining necessary permits from local authorities.
- Logistics & Importation: If specialized shielding materials or components need to be imported, costs will include shipping, customs duties, and taxes.
- Contingency: It's advisable to include a buffer for unforeseen issues during the design and construction phases.
Affordable Radiology Room Design & Shielding Calculation Options
Designing and equipping a radiology room, especially ensuring proper radiation shielding, can be a significant investment. However, by understanding value bundles and implementing cost-saving strategies, healthcare facilities can achieve compliance and functionality without overspending. This guide explores affordable design options, calculation methods for shielding, and actionable strategies to manage costs.
| Strategy Category | Description | Potential Cost Savings | Considerations |
|---|---|---|---|
| Value Bundles | Purchasing radiology equipment, design services, and potentially installation as a package deal from a single vendor. Often includes pre-designed room layouts and integrated shielding solutions. | Reduced negotiation time, potential volume discounts, streamlined project management, integrated design and equipment. | Carefully vet vendors for experience and reputation. Ensure the bundle meets all specific needs and regulatory requirements. Compare bundled pricing against separate quotes. |
| Shielding Material Optimization | Exploring alternative shielding materials or construction methods (e.g., specialized drywall compounds, strategically placed leaded glass) instead of full lead lining in all areas. Accurate calculation prevents over-shielding. | Significant reduction in material costs and installation labor compared to extensive lead sheeting. | Requires precise shielding calculations based on NCRP/ICRP guidelines. Consult with a qualified medical physicist. Ensure all materials meet fire and building codes. |
| Modular Design & Prefabrication | Utilizing modular wall systems or prefabricated shielding components that can be assembled on-site. This can include pre-cast concrete shielding or modular lead-lined panels. | Faster installation, reduced on-site labor, better quality control, less disruption to existing facilities. | Can have higher upfront material costs. Ensure compatibility with existing building structures and integration with other building systems. |
| Smart Space Planning | Optimizing room layout to minimize the required shielded area. Placing equipment strategically to leverage existing walls or reduce the size of openings. Efficient workflow design can also reduce equipment needs. | Reduced material quantities for shielding and construction, improved staff efficiency. | Requires careful consideration of workflow, patient access, and equipment clearances. Involve radiologists and technologists in the design process. |
| Phased Implementation | Breaking down the project into smaller, manageable phases. For example, initial setup of essential diagnostic capabilities with a plan to upgrade or expand shielding/equipment later. | Spreads capital expenditure over time, allows for adjustments based on evolving needs and budget constraints. | May require temporary solutions or workarounds. Ensure future phases are integrated seamlessly. |
| Digital Shielding Calculations | Utilizing advanced software and specialized consultants for precise shielding calculations. This avoids guesswork and prevents both under-shielding (safety risk) and over-shielding (unnecessary cost). | Prevents over-ordering of shielding materials, ensures compliance, and reduces potential rework. | Requires access to specialized software or hiring qualified medical physicists. Ensure the calculations are based on the most up-to-date guidelines. |
Key Considerations for Affordable Radiology Room Design & Shielding
- Understanding shielding requirements based on equipment, occupancy, and workload.
- Exploring cost-effective shielding materials and construction techniques.
- Leveraging value bundles for integrated design and equipment packages.
- Implementing smart design choices to optimize space and reduce material needs.
- Considering phased implementation for budget management.
- Utilizing digital tools for accurate shielding calculations.
- Partnering with experienced vendors offering transparent pricing.
Verified Providers In Sao Tome And Principe
Navigating healthcare in a foreign country can be challenging. In Sao Tome and Principe, ensuring you are accessing services from verified and reputable providers is paramount for your well-being. Franance Health stands out as a premier choice for medical assistance due to its stringent credentialing processes and commitment to patient care. This document outlines why Franance Health credentials represent the best choice for healthcare services in Sao Tome and Principe, highlighting their network of qualified professionals and their dedication to transparency and quality.
| Service Area | Franance Health Verified Provider Benefits | Examples of Expertise |
|---|---|---|
| General Practice | Access to primary care physicians with verified qualifications and a strong understanding of local health conditions. Emphasis on preventive care and early diagnosis. | Annual physicals, management of chronic conditions, vaccinations, minor injury treatment. |
| Specialty Medicine (e.g., Cardiology, Pediatrics) | Connections to board-certified specialists with extensive experience and advanced training. Availability of specialized diagnostic and treatment equipment. | Cardiac assessments, pediatric health management, prenatal care, dermatological consultations. |
| Surgical Services | Partnerships with accredited surgical facilities and highly skilled surgeons. Strict adherence to sterile procedures and post-operative care protocols. | General surgery, orthopedic procedures, ophthalmic surgery (where available). |
| Emergency Care | Rapid access to emergency rooms and medical teams trained to handle critical situations. Efficient patient transfer and stabilization services. | Trauma care, acute medical emergencies, immediate injury response. |
| Diagnostic Services | Access to accredited laboratories and imaging centers. Providers trained in interpreting results accurately and efficiently. | Blood tests, X-rays, ultrasounds, basic pathology services. |
Why Franance Health Credentials Matter:
- Comprehensive Verification Process: Franance Health rigorously vets all its partner providers, ensuring they meet international standards for medical expertise, ethical practice, and facility safety.
- Access to Specialized Care: Their network includes a diverse range of specialists, guaranteeing access to the right expertise for any medical need, from routine check-ups to complex procedures.
- Commitment to Patient Safety: Every credentialed provider under Franance Health is held to the highest standards of patient care, with a focus on safety, hygiene, and effective treatment protocols.
- International Standards Alignment: Franance Health ensures that its accredited providers adhere to globally recognized healthcare benchmarks, offering peace of mind to international patients.
- Streamlined Healthcare Experience: By partnering with Franance Health, patients benefit from a simplified and efficient healthcare journey, with clear communication and reliable service delivery.
- Empowerment Through Information: Franance Health prioritizes transparency, providing patients with information about provider qualifications and service offerings, enabling informed decision-making.
Scope Of Work For Radiology Room Design & Shielding Calculation
This Scope of Work (SOW) outlines the design and shielding calculation requirements for a new or renovated radiology room. It details the technical deliverables and the standard specifications to be adhered to, ensuring the safe and effective operation of the radiology suite in compliance with regulatory guidelines and best practices.
| Category | Standard Specification / Guideline | Description | Relevance to Radiology Room |
|---|---|---|---|
| Radiation Safety | NCRP Report No. 147 | Structural Shielding Design for Medical Radiation Facilities | Provides fundamental principles and methodologies for calculating radiation shielding requirements in medical facilities. |
| Radiation Safety | IEC 60580 | Medical electrical equipment – Radiation protection for X-ray equipment used in medical diagnosis | Defines requirements for radiation protection associated with diagnostic X-ray equipment, influencing room design and shielding. |
| Radiation Safety | Local/National Radiation Regulations (e.g., FDA in the US, specific country regulations) | Legal requirements and limits for radiation exposure and facility design. | Mandatory compliance for all aspects of shielding and operational safety. |
| Architectural Design | ADA (Americans with Disabilities Act) / Local Accessibility Standards | Ensures accessibility for patients and staff with disabilities. | Impacts door widths, room dimensions, and circulation paths. |
| Architectural Design | Building Codes (e.g., IBC - International Building Code) | General construction and safety standards for buildings. | Governs structural integrity, fire safety, and material usage. |
| Equipment | Manufacturer's Specifications (for imaging equipment) | Specific requirements for installation, power, ventilation, and spatial needs of the imaging modalities. | Directly informs room size, power distribution, and HVAC design. |
| Electrical Design | NEC (National Electrical Code) / Local Electrical Codes | Standards for safe and reliable electrical installations. | Crucial for powering imaging equipment and ensuring proper grounding and surge protection. |
| Mechanical Design (HVAC) | ASHRAE Standards (e.g., 170) | Standards for ventilation and air quality in healthcare facilities. | Ensures appropriate temperature, humidity, and air changes for patient comfort and equipment performance. |
| Materials | ASTM Standards (various) | Standards for the quality and performance of construction materials (e.g., concrete, drywall, lead). | Specifies the properties of materials used for shielding and general construction. |
Scope of Work Deliverables
- Detailed architectural plans for the radiology room layout, including equipment placement, workflow considerations, and patient/staff access.
- Structural engineering drawings for any necessary modifications to walls, floors, or ceilings to accommodate shielding and equipment.
- Radiation shielding calculations and design specifications for all walls, doors, windows, and penetrations.
- Electrical and mechanical (HVAC) design plans specific to the radiology room, including power requirements for imaging equipment and ventilation for operator comfort and equipment heat dissipation.
- Lighting design plans to ensure appropriate illumination levels for diagnostic tasks and patient care.
- A comprehensive report detailing all shielding calculations, assumptions made, and justification for the chosen shielding materials and thicknesses.
- A list of all proposed materials for shielding and construction, with specifications and manufacturer data sheets.
- A bill of quantities (BOQ) for all materials and labor associated with the design and shielding aspects of the project.
- A project schedule outlining key milestones for the design and calculation phases.
- Final as-built drawings incorporating any approved design changes during the construction phase (post-design and calculation).
Service Level Agreement For Radiology Room Design & Shielding Calculation
This Service Level Agreement (SLA) outlines the guaranteed response times and uptime for the Radiology Room Design & Shielding Calculation service provided by [Your Company Name]. This SLA ensures timely and reliable delivery of accurate radiology room design and shielding calculations to our clients.
| Service Component | Service Level Target | Measurement Method | Remedy for Non-Compliance |
|---|---|---|---|
| Service Availability (Design & Calculation Platform) | 99.5% Uptime | Measured by monthly uptime percentage, excluding scheduled maintenance windows. Monitoring via [Monitoring Tool Name]. | For every full hour of unplanned downtime exceeding the guaranteed uptime, a credit of 0.5% of the monthly service fee for the affected component will be applied. |
| Response Time to Initial Inquiry (Request for Quote/Consultation) | Within 4 business hours | Time from receipt of email/portal submission to an acknowledgement and initial contact by our team. | If not met, a discount of 5% on the initial consultation fee for that project. |
| Turnaround Time for Preliminary Design (Conceptual Layout & Room Dimensions) | Within 3 business days from receipt of all required project information (e.g., equipment specifications, room size constraints). | Time from confirmed receipt of complete project information to delivery of preliminary design documents. | If not met, a credit of 10% on the preliminary design phase cost. |
| Turnaround Time for Final Shielding Calculation (Radiation Shielding Report) | Within 5 business days from approval of preliminary design and receipt of any updated project information. | Time from confirmed approval and receipt of updated information to delivery of the final shielding calculation report. | If not met, a credit of 15% on the shielding calculation phase cost. |
Key Performance Indicators (KPIs)
- Service Availability
- Response Time to Initial Inquiry
- Turnaround Time for Preliminary Design
- Turnaround Time for Final Shielding Calculation
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