
Radiation Safety, Shielding & Dosimetry in Congo (Kinshasa)
Engineering Excellence & Technical Support
Comprehensive Radiation Safety, Shielding & Dosimetry solutions. High-standard technical execution following OEM protocols and local regulatory frameworks.
Optimized Radiation Shielding for Medical Facilities
Developed and implemented advanced shielding designs for new and existing X-ray and radiotherapy units in Kinshasa's hospitals, ensuring compliance with international safety standards and minimizing radiation exposure to staff and patients. Utilized state-of-the-art simulation software to model photon and neutron attenuation for diverse materials and energy ranges.
Establishment of a Regional Dosimetry Calibration Laboratory
Spearheaded the establishment and accreditation of a national dosimetry calibration laboratory in Kinshasa. This facility provides critical services for calibrating personal dosimeters and area monitors used in healthcare, research, and industrial applications across the DRC, enhancing the accuracy and reliability of radiation dose measurements.
Implementation of Comprehensive Radiation Safety Training Programs
Designed and delivered comprehensive radiation safety and protection training programs for healthcare professionals, radiographers, nuclear medicine technologists, and industrial radiation workers in Kinshasa. The curriculum covered principles of radiation physics, biological effects, dose assessment, emergency preparedness, and regulatory compliance, significantly improving radiation safety culture.
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What Is Radiation Safety, Shielding & Dosimetry In Congo (Kinshasa)?
Radiation safety, shielding, and dosimetry are critical aspects of ensuring the responsible and secure use of ionizing radiation, particularly in healthcare settings. This field focuses on protecting individuals and the environment from the harmful effects of radiation while enabling the beneficial applications of radiation in medical diagnosis and treatment. In Congo (Kinshasa), as in any nation, these principles are paramount for public health and the advancement of medical services.
| Area of Application | Key Considerations in Congo (Kinshasa) | Potential Impact of Neglect |
|---|---|---|
| Diagnostic Imaging (X-ray, CT Scan) | Ensuring adequate shielding in imaging rooms, proper collimation to reduce patient dose, and regular equipment calibration. Training radiographers on dose optimization techniques. | Increased risk of radiation-induced cancers in patients and staff, misdiagnosis due to poor image quality from inadequate equipment maintenance, and potential legal liabilities. |
| Radiotherapy | Construction and maintenance of shielded bunkers, precise dose delivery verification, comprehensive patient immobilization, and monitoring of occupational exposure for radiation oncologists, therapists, and technicians. | Severe radiation burns to patients, increased cancer risk for staff from scatter radiation, and suboptimal or ineffective cancer treatment outcomes. |
| Nuclear Medicine | Safe handling and storage of radiopharmaceuticals, proper containment of radioactive spills, and effective waste management protocols. Monitoring of uptake in staff and patient procedures. | Contamination of the environment and healthcare facilities, internal and external radiation exposure to staff and patients, and disruption of nuclear medicine services. |
| Regulatory Compliance | Developing and enforcing national legislation for radiation protection, establishing licensing procedures for radiation facilities, and conducting regular inspections. | Widespread unsafe practices, lack of accountability, potential for illegal or uncontrolled use of radiation sources, and international non-compliance. |
Key Components of Radiation Safety, Shielding & Dosimetry in Congo (Kinshasa)
- Radiation Safety: This encompasses all measures and practices implemented to protect patients, healthcare professionals, and the public from unnecessary exposure to ionizing radiation. It involves establishing regulations, developing protocols, and providing training to minimize risks.
- Shielding: This refers to the use of materials (e.g., lead, concrete, specialized plastics) to absorb or attenuate ionizing radiation. In healthcare, shielding is crucial for X-ray rooms, CT scanner suites, radiotherapy bunkers, and handling radioactive materials to prevent radiation from escaping into occupied areas.
- Dosimetry: This is the measurement and assessment of the radiation dose received by individuals or absorbed by materials. It involves using devices like dosimeters to monitor occupational exposure for healthcare workers and patient doses during medical procedures to ensure they are within acceptable limits.
- Importance in Congo (Kinshasa) Healthcare: The importance of radiation safety, shielding, and dosimetry in Congo (Kinshasa) cannot be overstated. Medical imaging (X-rays, CT scans) and radiotherapy are essential for diagnosing and treating a wide range of diseases, including cancer. Without proper safety measures, patients could receive harmful doses, leading to long-term health consequences. Similarly, healthcare workers operating these technologies are at risk of cumulative radiation exposure if adequate shielding and monitoring are not in place. Robust dosimetry ensures that treatments are effective while minimizing unnecessary radiation to healthy tissues, which is particularly vital in a resource-constrained environment where optimizing treatment delivery is key.
- Scope in Local Healthcare: The scope of radiation safety, shielding, and dosimetry in Congo (Kinshasa)'s healthcare system is multifaceted. It involves:
- Establishing and enforcing national regulations and standards for radiation protection.
- Ensuring that healthcare facilities using radiation are adequately designed with appropriate shielding.
- Implementing quality assurance programs for all radiation-producing equipment.
- Training and certifying radiation protection officers and skilled personnel.
- Providing personal dosimeters to healthcare workers who work with radiation.
- Educating patients about radiation procedures and risks.
- Managing and disposing of radioactive waste safely.
- Responding to radiation emergencies.
Who Benefits From Radiation Safety, Shielding & Dosimetry In Congo (Kinshasa)?
Radiation safety, shielding, and dosimetry are critical for protecting individuals and the environment from the harmful effects of ionizing radiation. In Congo (Kinshasa), these practices are particularly important in healthcare settings where diagnostic and therapeutic radiation procedures are employed. Understanding who benefits and which healthcare facilities are involved helps to highlight the importance of robust radiation protection programs.
| Healthcare Facility Type | Primary Use of Radiation | Key Beneficiaries within the Facility |
|---|---|---|
| Hospitals (General and Specialized) | Diagnostic imaging (X-ray, CT, fluoroscopy), Radiation therapy | Patients, Radiologists, Radiographers, Radiation Oncologists, Nurses, Technicians, Medical Physicists, RPOs |
| Radiology Clinics/Centers | Diagnostic imaging (X-ray, mammography, ultrasound - though ultrasound is non-ionizing, associated imaging often involves ionizing radiation) | Patients, Radiologists, Radiographers, Technicians |
| Oncology Centers/Institutes | Radiation therapy, Diagnostic imaging for cancer staging/monitoring | Patients, Radiation Oncologists, Radiation Therapists, Medical Physicists, RPOs |
| Maternity Hospitals/Units | Maternal and neonatal imaging (e.g., X-rays for complications) | Patients (mothers and newborns), Radiographers, Obstetricians |
| Research Institutions with Medical Imaging/Radiotherapy Capabilities | Research on diagnostic techniques, treatment efficacy, and radiation effects | Researchers, Patients participating in studies, Technicians, Medical Physicists |
Target Stakeholders and Healthcare Facility Types
- Patients undergoing diagnostic imaging (X-rays, CT scans)
- Patients undergoing radiation therapy
- Healthcare professionals (radiologists, radiographers, radiation oncologists, nurses, technicians)
- Radiation protection officers (RPOs) and medical physicists
- Administrative staff responsible for healthcare facility management
- The general public (through reduced environmental contamination and occupational exposure of workers)
- Regulatory bodies and government agencies responsible for radiation safety oversight
Radiation Safety, Shielding & Dosimetry Implementation Framework
This framework outlines a comprehensive lifecycle for implementing radiation safety, shielding, and dosimetry programs. It covers the entire process from initial assessment and planning through to final sign-off and ongoing maintenance. The objective is to ensure compliance with regulations, minimize radiation exposure to personnel and the public, and maintain effective monitoring of radiation levels.
| Phase | Key Activities | Deliverables | Responsible Parties | Timeline (Illustrative) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Phase 1: Assessment and Planning | Identify radiation sources and potential exposures. Define regulatory requirements and internal safety policies. Conduct risk assessments. Develop preliminary shielding and dosimetry requirements. Establish project scope, budget, and timeline. | Risk Assessment Report Scope of Work Document Preliminary Design Requirements Project Plan | Radiation Safety Officer (RSO), Project Manager, Health Physicist, Regulatory Affairs | Weeks 1-4 |
| Phase 2: Design and Specification | Detailed design of shielding structures (materials, thickness, geometry). Selection of appropriate dosimetry systems and equipment. Development of radiation survey plans. Specification of safety interlocks and alarms. | Detailed Shielding Designs Dosimetry System Specifications Radiation Survey Plan Safety System Design | Health Physicist, Shielding Designer, Engineering Team, Procurement Specialist | Weeks 5-12 |
| Phase 3: Procurement and Installation | Procure shielding materials, dosimetry equipment, and related safety devices. Install shielding structures and safety systems. Install and integrate dosimetry systems. | Procurement Records Installation Reports Equipment Delivery Manifests | Procurement Department, Construction Team, Installation Technicians, RSO | Weeks 13-24 |
| Phase 4: Testing and Commissioning | Conduct radiation surveys to verify shielding effectiveness. Test dosimetry equipment and alarm systems. Perform acceptance testing of all safety systems. Validate compliance with design specifications and regulations. | Radiation Survey Reports Commissioning Test Results Acceptance Certificates | Health Physicist, Independent Testing Agency, RSO, Engineering Team | Weeks 25-28 |
| Phase 5: Training and Procedures | Develop and deliver comprehensive training on radiation safety, shielding, and dosimetry for relevant personnel. Establish Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs) for radiation use, monitoring, and emergency response. Train personnel on dosimetry system usage and data interpretation. | Training Materials SOP Documents Training Records | RSO, Training Department, Department Managers | Weeks 29-32 |
| Phase 6: Operation and Monitoring | Implement routine radiation monitoring using installed dosimetry systems. Conduct periodic radiation surveys. Manage dosimetry data and exposure records. Enforce radiation safety protocols. | Exposure Records Survey Logs Routine Safety Reports | All Radiation Workers, RSO, Department Managers | Ongoing |
| Phase 7: Review and Optimization | Periodically review radiation exposure data and survey results. Assess the effectiveness of shielding and dosimetry programs. Identify areas for improvement or optimization. Update procedures and training as needed. | Program Review Reports Recommendations for Improvement | RSO, Health Physicist, Management | Annually or Biannually |
| Phase 8: Decommissioning (if applicable) | Plan and execute safe removal or disposal of radiation sources and contaminated materials. Perform final radiation surveys to verify clearance levels. Remove or modify shielding as required. | Decommissioning Plan Final Survey Reports Waste Disposal Records | Decommissioning Team, RSO, Environmental Services | As required |
| Phase 9: Final Sign-off and Documentation | Compile all documentation, including design, installation, testing, training, and operational records. Obtain final approval from relevant authorities and internal management. Archive all project documentation for future reference. | Project Close-out Report Final Approval Sign-offs Complete Project Documentation Archive | RSO, Project Manager, Senior Management, Regulatory Authority (if applicable) | Upon completion of all phases |
Radiation Safety, Shielding & Dosimetry Implementation Lifecycle
- Phase 1: Assessment and Planning
- Phase 2: Design and Specification
- Phase 3: Procurement and Installation
- Phase 4: Testing and Commissioning
- Phase 5: Training and Procedures
- Phase 6: Operation and Monitoring
- Phase 7: Review and Optimization
- Phase 8: Decommissioning (if applicable)
- Phase 9: Final Sign-off and Documentation
Radiation Safety, Shielding & Dosimetry Pricing Factors In Congo (Kinshasa)
The pricing of radiation safety, shielding, and dosimetry services in Congo (Kinshasa) is influenced by a variety of factors, ranging from the complexity and scale of the project to the specific expertise and equipment required. These services are crucial for ensuring the safe use of radioactive materials and radiation-generating equipment in industrial, medical, and research settings. Understanding these cost variables is essential for accurate budgeting and planning.
| Service Category | Estimated Cost Range (USD) | Notes | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Initial Radiation Safety Site Assessment | $1,000 - $5,000 | Covers basic survey, identification of potential hazards, and preliminary recommendations. | |
| Radiation Shielding Design (per area/room) | $2,000 - $10,000+ | Varies based on complexity, radiation levels, and materials. Detailed structural analysis included. | |
| Shielding Material Costs (per cubic meter/unit) | $100 - $1,000+ | Highly dependent on material (e.g., concrete, lead, specialized composites) and thickness. | |
| Installation Oversight of Shielding | $1,500 - $7,000/week | Supervision of construction and verification of shielding integrity. | |
| Personnel Dosimetry Services (per person/month) | $15 - $50 | Includes dosimeter issue, reading, reporting, and basic analysis. Advanced analysis will be higher. | |
| Area Monitoring Equipment Rental/Purchase | $50 - $300/day (rental) | $2,000 - $20,000+ (purchase) | Depends on the sophistication and number of devices. |
| Radiation Safety Officer (RSO) Consultation (per hour) | $75 - $250 | For ongoing advice, procedure development, and specific problem-solving. | |
| Regulatory Compliance & Licensing Assistance | $3,000 - $15,000+ | Comprehensive support for permit applications and inspections. | |
| Radiation Safety Training (per course/participant) | $200 - $1,000 | Basic awareness to specialized operational training. | |
| Environmental Radiation Monitoring (per site/campaign) | $2,000 - $10,000 | Sampling and analysis for compliance and baseline data. | |
| Emergency Preparedness Plan Development | $2,500 - $8,000 | Includes risk assessment, procedure writing, and drill planning. |
Key Pricing Factors for Radiation Safety, Shielding & Dosimetry in Congo (Kinshasa)
- Scope of Services: The breadth of services required (e.g., initial site assessment, design of shielding, installation oversight, personnel dosimetry, environmental monitoring, regulatory compliance support, training) significantly impacts cost.
- Project Complexity & Scale: Larger facilities, higher radiation levels, and more intricate operational procedures will necessitate more extensive and costly safety measures.
- Type of Radiation Source/Equipment: The specific type and energy of radioactive isotopes or X-ray machines being used dictate the type and thickness of shielding required, as well as the complexity of dosimetry monitoring.
- Shielding Material Requirements: The choice of shielding materials (e.g., lead, concrete, specialized composites) and the required thickness and volume will be a major cost driver.
- Dosimetry Equipment & Personnel: The number of personnel requiring monitoring, the type of dosimeters (e.g., TLD, OSL, electronic personal dosimeters), and the frequency of reading and reporting contribute to costs. The need for specialized dosimetric analysis can also increase expenses.
- Regulatory Compliance & Licensing: Assistance with navigating local and national regulations, obtaining permits, and preparing for inspections often involves specialized consulting fees.
- Expertise & Experience of Providers: Highly qualified and experienced radiation safety officers, health physicists, and engineers command higher fees, reflecting their specialized knowledge and track record.
- Geographic Location & Accessibility: For projects in remote or challenging locations within Congo (Kinshasa), additional costs for travel, accommodation, and logistics for personnel and equipment may apply.
- Duration of Project: Longer-term projects requiring ongoing monitoring, maintenance, and support will naturally incur higher cumulative costs.
- Technology & Equipment: The use of advanced radiation detection equipment, specialized surveying tools, and sophisticated modeling software for shielding design can influence pricing.
- Training Requirements: If comprehensive training for personnel on radiation safety protocols and procedures is included, this will add to the overall cost.
- Emergency Preparedness & Response Planning: Development and implementation of emergency plans and drills contribute to the overall service package and its cost.
- Reporting & Documentation: The level of detail and frequency of reporting on radiation levels, exposure records, and safety compliance will affect administrative costs.
- Risk Assessment: Thorough risk assessments of potential radiation hazards and their mitigation strategies are often an integral part of the safety planning process.
Value-driven Radiation Safety, Shielding & Dosimetry Solutions
Value-Driven Radiation Safety, Shielding & Dosimetry Solutions are crucial for organizations to manage operational costs, ensure regulatory compliance, and protect personnel and the public from radiation exposure. Optimizing budgets and Return on Investment (ROI) in this category involves a strategic approach that balances initial investments with long-term benefits, risk mitigation, and operational efficiency.
| Investment Area | Budget Optimization Tactics | ROI Enhancement Factors | Example Scenarios |
|---|---|---|---|
| Shielding Materials (e.g., Lead, Concrete) | Bulk purchasing, long-term supplier agreements, explore alternative materials, modular designs. | Reduced material waste, optimized installation time, prolonged lifespan of facilities, enhanced safety reducing liability. | Negotiating a volume discount on lead shielding for a new wing of a hospital can significantly reduce upfront costs. Designing modular shielding elements allows for future expansion with less disruption and cost. |
| Dosimetry Services & Equipment | Automated systems, contract negotiation for processing, evaluating rental vs. purchase options, bulk badge orders. | Reduced labor costs for processing, improved accuracy and data management, faster turnaround times for results, enhanced employee compliance. | Implementing an automated dosimetry badge system eliminates manual reading and reporting, saving staff hours and reducing errors. Securing a multi-year contract for badge processing at a fixed rate provides budget predictability. |
| Radiation Monitoring Equipment | Preventative maintenance, calibration services, investing in multi-functional detectors. | Extended equipment lifespan, reduced downtime, improved detection accuracy, minimized risk of undetected exposure. | Regular calibration and maintenance of Geiger counters and survey meters ensure they function correctly, preventing potential safety breaches and costly replacements. Utilizing detectors that can measure multiple types of radiation reduces the need for separate devices. |
| Training & Personnel Development | Online training modules, train-the-trainer programs, scenario-based simulations. | Reduced incident rates, improved procedural adherence, increased operational efficiency, lower likelihood of costly errors or accidents. | Developing an online training program for new hires on radiation safety procedures can be more cost-effective than frequent in-person sessions. Implementing regular, simulated emergency drills ensures staff are prepared, minimizing response time and potential damage. |
| Consulting & Design Services | Engage early in project lifecycle, competitive bidding for specialized services, seeking integrated solutions. | Optimized shielding design minimizing material usage, compliance with regulations, avoidance of costly redesigns, efficient project timelines. | Consulting with shielding experts during the initial design phase of a research facility can ensure optimal placement and thickness of shielding, preventing overspending on unnecessary materials. Comparing proposals from multiple qualified consultants for complex shielding designs can secure better value. |
Strategies for Budget Optimization and ROI Enhancement
- Strategic Sourcing & Procurement: Negotiate long-term contracts with reputable suppliers for shielding materials and dosimetry services. Explore bulk purchasing options and consider lifecycle costs, not just upfront prices.
- Technology Integration & Automation: Implement automated dosimetry systems for reduced manual processing time and improved accuracy. Invest in smart shielding solutions that offer adaptable protection and minimize material waste.
- Risk-Based Approach: Focus investments on areas with the highest radiation risks and potential for exposure. Conduct thorough risk assessments to prioritize safety measures and allocate resources effectively.
- Preventative Maintenance & Lifecycle Management: Establish robust preventative maintenance programs for shielding infrastructure and dosimetry equipment to extend their lifespan and prevent costly failures or downtime.
- Training & Education: Invest in comprehensive training for personnel on radiation safety protocols, proper dosimetry usage, and emergency procedures. Well-trained staff can minimize errors, reduce exposure incidents, and improve operational efficiency.
- Data Analytics & Performance Monitoring: Utilize data from dosimetry records and safety audits to identify trends, areas for improvement, and potential cost-saving opportunities. Track key performance indicators (KPIs) to measure the effectiveness of safety investments.
- Standardization & Modularity: Adopt standardized shielding designs and modular components where possible. This can reduce custom fabrication costs, simplify installation and maintenance, and facilitate upgrades or expansions.
- Outsourcing vs. In-house Management: Evaluate the cost-effectiveness of outsourcing specific services like dosimetry analysis or specialized shielding design compared to maintaining in-house capabilities.
- Regulatory Compliance Assurance: Proactively invest in solutions that ensure consistent regulatory compliance. Avoiding fines and penalties for non-compliance significantly contributes to ROI.
- Innovation Adoption: Stay abreast of emerging technologies in radiation shielding and dosimetry, such as advanced materials or real-time monitoring systems, which may offer long-term cost savings and enhanced safety.
Franance Health: Managed Radiation Safety, Shielding & Dosimetry Experts
Franance Health is your premier partner for comprehensive managed radiation safety, shielding, and dosimetry services. We pride ourselves on our deep expertise, rigorous adherence to industry standards, and robust partnerships that ensure the highest levels of safety and compliance for your organization. Our team of certified professionals brings years of experience in designing, implementing, and managing radiation safety programs across a wide range of healthcare and industrial applications.
| Credential Type | Issuing Body/Organization | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Certified Health Physicist (CHP) | American Board of Health Physics | Demonstrates advanced knowledge and experience in the practice of health physics. |
| Certified Medical Physics (ABR) | American Board of Radiology | Expertise in the application of physics to medical diagnosis and therapy. |
| Licensed Professional Engineer (PE) | State Engineering Boards | Licensed to provide engineering services, including design and analysis related to shielding. |
| ISO 9001 Certified | International Organization for Standardization | Indicates a commitment to quality management systems and consistent service delivery. |
| Experience with NUREG/CR standards | U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission | Deep understanding and application of regulatory guidelines for radiation safety. |
Our Expertise and Capabilities
- Radiation Safety Management: Comprehensive program development, implementation, and ongoing oversight.
- Shielding Design & Analysis: Expert design of radiation shielding for diagnostic imaging suites, radiotherapy bunkers, industrial radiography facilities, and research labs.
- Dosimetry Services: Accurate and reliable personnel and environmental dosimetry, data analysis, and reporting.
- Regulatory Compliance: Ensuring adherence to all national and international radiation safety regulations.
- Training & Education: Providing specialized training for radiation workers and safety officers.
- Emergency Preparedness: Developing and implementing robust emergency response plans for radiation incidents.
- Site Assessments & Audits: Thorough evaluation of existing radiation safety practices and facilities.
Standard Service Specifications
These Standard Service Specifications outline the minimum technical requirements and deliverables expected for all services provided. Adherence to these specifications ensures consistency, quality, and reliability across all service engagements.
| Deliverable Type | Format | Acceptance Criteria | Timeline |
|---|---|---|---|
| Source Code | Version-controlled repository (e.g., Git) | Code reviewed, linted, and passing all unit tests | End of development phase |
| Technical Documentation | PDF or Markdown format | Comprehensive, accurate, and easy to understand | End of development phase |
| User Manual | PDF or HTML format | Clear instructions for end-users, including installation and usage guides | End of UAT phase |
| Test Reports | CSV or PDF format | Detailed results of all testing phases (unit, integration, system, UAT) | End of testing phase |
| Deployment Package | Specific to deployment environment (e.g., Docker image, installer) | Successfully deploys and runs the service in the target environment | Prior to go-live |
| Performance Metrics Report | PDF or CSV format | Demonstrates adherence to agreed-upon performance benchmarks | End of performance testing |
Key Technical Requirements
- All code developed must adhere to industry best practices and coding standards.
- Deliverables must be submitted in specified formats, including documentation, source code, and any compiled artifacts.
- Performance benchmarks and testing must be conducted and documented.
- Security vulnerabilities must be identified and addressed prior to delivery.
- Scalability considerations must be integrated into the design and implementation.
- Error handling and logging mechanisms must be robust and comprehensive.
- Integration points with existing systems must be clearly defined and tested.
- User interface (UI) and user experience (UX) design must be intuitive and accessible.
- Data integrity and consistency must be maintained throughout the service lifecycle.
- Compliance with relevant regulatory and legal requirements is mandatory.
Local Support & Response Slas
This document outlines the Service Level Agreements (SLAs) for local support and response, guaranteeing uptime and response times across various geographic regions. These SLAs are designed to ensure consistent and reliable service delivery, regardless of your location.
| Region | Uptime Guarantee (Monthly) | Critical Incident Response Time (within SLA) | High Priority Incident Response Time (within SLA) | Medium Priority Incident Response Time (within SLA) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| North America (USA/Canada) | 99.9% | 15 minutes | 1 hour | 4 hours |
| Europe (EU/UK) | 99.9% | 15 minutes | 1 hour | 4 hours |
| Asia Pacific (APAC) | 99.8% | 30 minutes | 2 hours | 6 hours |
| Latin America (LATAM) | 99.7% | 45 minutes | 3 hours | 8 hours |
| Middle East & Africa (MEA) | 99.7% | 45 minutes | 3 hours | 8 hours |
Key SLA Commitments
- Uptime Guarantees: We commit to a minimum uptime percentage for our services in each region, ensuring continuous availability.
- Response Time Objectives: Specific timeframes are defined for initial response to support requests, prioritized by severity.
- Regional Coverage: SLAs are tailored and apply to distinct geographic regions to account for local infrastructure and support structures.
- Monitoring & Reporting: Regular monitoring and transparent reporting will track our adherence to these SLAs.
Frequently Asked Questions

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