Buy Washer-Disinfectors in Nigeria

What is Washer-Disinfector?

A washer-disinfector is an automated machine used in the Central Sterile Services Department (CSSD) or theatre sterile units to clean, disinfect, and dry reusable medical and surgical instruments. It is operated by trained CSSD technicians and theatre staff to prepare instruments for sterilization. Its clinical impact is immense: it standardizes the cleaning process to a verifiable level, drastically reduces the risk of healthcare-associated infections (HAIs) by removing bioburden, protects staff from sharps injuries and exposure to contaminants, and extends the life of expensive surgical instruments by using validated detergents and thermal disinfection cycles.

Washer-Disinfector price in Nigeria

Entry-level or quality refurbished washer-disinfectors start from NGN 8 million to NGN 25 million. Mid-range, single-chamber pass-through models suitable for general hospitals cost between NGN 25 million and NGN 60 million. Advanced, high-throughput multi-chamber systems for large teaching hospitals range from NGN 60 million to over NGN 150 million. The final price is driven by the chamber size, cycle time, level of automation, brand reputation (e.g., Getinge vs. a lesser-known brand), the number and type of wash racks included, and whether a water treatment system is part of the package. Always remember that foreign exchange (FX) rates, freight, customs duties, local logistics, installation, and training are significant cost components that must be itemised in any serious quote. A quote should clearly state payment terms, warranty duration, and what is covered under installation.

• Questions savvy buyers ask:
  • "Is the price inclusive of a reverse osmosis (RO) water treatment system? If not, what is the separate cost?"
  • "How many wash racks are included, and what is the cost of additional specialised racks for MIS or anaesthesia?"
  • "Does the quote include installation, commissioning (IQ/OQ validation), and on-site user training for my CSSD team?"
  • "What is the warranty period, and what is the guaranteed response time for a service call in my location?"
  • "Can you provide a list of required spare parts for the first two years of operation and their costs?"

For a detailed, itemised quote tailored to your facility's needs, contact Franance.

cheapest Washer-Disinfector in Nigeria

The cheapest functional washer-disinfectors, typically refurbished tabletop or small under-counter models, start from NGN 8 million to NGN 18 million. To be considered safe, even at this price point, the unit must meet EN ISO 15883 standards for thermal disinfection, be capable of achieving a verifiable A0 value, and have basic data logging. These low-cost options often come with significant hidden costs and limitations. The price rarely includes the mandatory water treatment system (which can add NGN 1-3 million), specialised racks, delivery, or installation and commissioning fees. Furthermore, the warranty is often limited to 3-6 months and may not cover labour or travel for repairs, making it a risky choice for a critical hospital function.

• Before accepting the lowest quote:
  • Verify the warranty is for at least 6 months and covers both parts and labour.
  • Demand an itemised list of what is not included (e.g., water softener, plumbing, electrical work).
  • Ask for the age and service history of a refurbished unit.
  • Confirm the supplier has a trained engineer in Nigeria who can service that specific model.

A cheap machine that is frequently down is the most expensive machine you can own. Contact Franance to explore reliable, cost-effective options.

affordable Washer-Disinfector in Nigeria

The most affordable and best-value option is a turnkey bundle, which typically costs between NGN 30 million and NGN 55 million. This package includes a reliable new single-chamber unit like a Steelco DS 600 series, a correctly sized reverse osmosis (RO) water system, a set of standard instrument wash racks, and a loading trolley. Crucially, the bundle also covers door-to-door logistics, complete site installation, validation (IQ/OQ), and comprehensive training for your CSSD staff, all under a 12-month comprehensive warranty. Opting for a bundle like this prevents the common pitfalls of piecemeal procurement and can reduce equipment downtime by over 80% in the first year by ensuring every component works together seamlessly from day one.

• Bundle these for value:
  • The washer-disinfector unit itself.
  • A compatible water treatment system (RO or softener).
  • A minimum of two standard wash racks and one loading trolley.
  • Turnkey installation, calibration, and user training.
  • A 12-month supply of starter detergents and a preventative maintenance contract.

Contact Franance to configure a value-focused bundle for your facility.

new Washer-Disinfector price vs refurbished Washer-Disinfector price

New mid-range washer-disinfectors from reputable brands cost between NGN 25 million and NGN 60 million, while a professionally refurbished equivalent, such as a Getinge 46-series, will range from NGN 15 million to NGN 35 million. This represents an immediate capital saving of 30-50%. However, a new unit comes with the latest software, energy-efficient technology, a full 1-2 year manufacturer's warranty, and an expected operational lifespan of 10-15 years. A refurbished unit has a shorter remaining lifespan (typically 5-8 years), a more limited warranty (6-12 months), and may lack the latest traceability features, but it offers a significantly faster lead time (4-6 weeks vs. 12-16 weeks for new).

Feature	New Washer-Disinfector	Refurbished Washer-Disinfector
Price	NGN 25M - 60M (Mid-range)	NGN 15M - 35M (Mid-range)
Warranty	12-24 months (OEM)	6-12 months (Vendor)
Lifespan	10-15 years	5-8 years
Lead Time	12-16 weeks	4-6 weeks
Technology	Latest software & efficiency	3-5 year old technology
Service History	None	Known, must be verified

Franance can help you analyse the total cost of ownership for both new and refurbished options to determine the best financial and clinical fit for your hospital.

request Washer-Disinfector quote in Nigeria (Franance)

Contact Franance today for a verified, multi-quote comparison for your specific washer-disinfector requirements.

where to buy Washer-Disinfector in Nigeria (suppliers)

You can find suppliers in major commercial hubs like Lagos, Abuja, and Port Harcourt, but your primary focus must be on rigorous verification, not location. A credible supplier is an authorized local partner of an international OEM (like Getinge, Steelco, Miele), not just a generic equipment importer. You must verify their Corporate Affairs Commission (CAC) registration, demand proof of their OEM partnership, and confirm they have factory-trained biomedical engineers on their payroll. Ask for references from at least three other Nigerian hospitals where they have successfully installed and currently maintain a similar machine. Franance simplifies this by maintaining a network of pre-vetted suppliers; we perform this due diligence, including site visits and technical competency checks, so you don't have to.

• Documentation you must request from any potential supplier:
  • Certificate of Incorporation from CAC.
  • Official letter of authorization from the Original Equipment Manufacturer (OEM).
  • Training certificates for their lead installation and service engineers.
  • At least two recent Purchase Orders and Job Completion Certificates for similar projects.
  • Proof of product liability and goods-in-transit insurance.

Let Franance connect you with suppliers who have already passed our stringent verification process.

Washer-Disinfector suppliers in Nigeria — checklist

• Corporate Verification:
  • Is the company registered with the CAC?
  • Do they have a current Tax Clearance Certificate (TCC)?
  • Do they have a physical office and workshop you can visit?
  • Are they financially stable? (Request a reference from their bank).
• Technical Competency:
  • Are they an authorized distributor for the brand they are selling?
  • Can they show you certificates for their factory-trained engineers?
  • Do they have experience installing this specific model?
  • Do they stock critical spare parts in Nigeria?
• Service Level Agreement (SLA):
  • What is their guaranteed response time for a critical failure?
  • Do they offer a preventative maintenance plan?
  • What are the costs for service calls outside of the warranty period?
• Documentation & Track Record:
  • Can they provide references from 2-3 other hospitals?
  • Can they show you a sample Installation Qualification (IQ) and Operational Qualification (OQ) report?
  • Do they have experience with customs clearance for medical equipment?

verified Washer-Disinfector supplier in Nigeria (Franance)

Franance is a technology platform that provides access to a network of pre-qualified, verified suppliers for medical equipment in Nigeria. We manage the entire procurement lifecycle, from needs assessment and multi-vendor quote comparison to logistics management, installation oversight, and flexible financing. Our service ensures you get the right equipment from a reliable partner at a competitive price, with full project management support.

• Franance service stack:
  • Equipment Advisory: Helping you choose the right model for your workload and budget.
  • Verified Supplier Marketplace: Access to multiple quotes from vetted vendors.
  • Procurement Management: Handling Form M, customs clearance, and logistics.
  • Project Management: Overseeing site preparation, installation, and training.
  • Financing & Leasing: Providing flexible payment solutions to acquire equipment.
  • After-Sales Support: Ensuring warranty and service agreements are honoured.

best Washer-Disinfector in Nigeria

The best washer-disinfector is one that matches your facility's surgical throughput, instrument complexity, and budget. For high-volume tertiary hospitals, the best options are high-capacity, automated pass-through systems like the Getinge 86-series or Steelco DS 1000, with prices starting from NGN 70 million. For a mid-sized private or general hospital, a reliable single-chamber pass-through model like the Steelco DS 610 or a Getinge 46-series offers the best balance of performance and cost (NGN 30M - 60M). For small clinics or dental practices, a compact under-counter unit like the Miele PG 8581 provides validated cleaning in a small footprint (NGN 15M - 25M). The "best" is not about the brand alone, but the right fit for your workflow.

• How to match tier to workload:
  • Low Volume (5-15 surgeries/day): An under-counter model with a 6-8 DIN tray capacity is sufficient.
  • Medium Volume (15-40 surgeries/day): A single-chamber pass-through model with a 10-12 DIN tray capacity is ideal.
  • High Volume (40+ surgeries/day): A multi-chamber or large single-chamber system with a 15-18 DIN tray capacity and fast cycles is necessary.
  • Specialised Instruments: If you perform many minimally invasive surgeries (MIS), ensure the machine has validated cycles and racks for cannulated instruments.

compare Washer-Disinfector models in Nigeria

Comparing models effectively means looking at throughput, utility consumption, and long-term reliability, not just the initial price. You must evaluate the chamber capacity (in DIN trays), the validated cycle time for standard instruments (which determines your daily throughput), and the water and electricity consumption per cycle (which impacts your operational costs). Also, consider the physical footprint, especially for pass-through models that require a wall opening between the dirty and clean sides of the CSSD.

Tier	Best for	Key Specs	Lead-time	Maintenance	Power Needs
Entry	Small clinics, Dental, Point-of-use	6-8 DIN Trays, >60 min cycle	4-8 weeks	Annual service	Single/3-Phase, 6-11kW
Mid-Range	General Hospitals	10-12 DIN Trays, 45-60 min cycle	12-16 weeks	Bi-annual service	3-Phase, 15-22kW
Advanced	Teaching Hospitals	15-18+ DIN Trays, <45 min cycle	16-20 weeks	Quarterly service	3-Phase, 25-35kW

best Washer-Disinfector brand in Nigeria

Getinge, Steelco, and Miele are the top-tier brands in Nigeria, primarily due to their proven reliability, robust build quality, and the local availability of trained service engineers and spare parts. Getinge is the global market leader, known for its premium, high-throughput systems like the 86-series, ideal for large federal medical centres. Steelco, part of the Miele Group, offers an excellent balance of performance, innovation, and cost-effectiveness with models like the DS 610 and DS 1000, making them a popular choice for many private and public hospitals. Miele Professional excels in the under-counter and laboratory space with highly reliable and long-lasting machines like the PG 8581.

• Brand evaluation questions:
  • Does the brand have an official, authorized service partner in Nigeria?
  • How long has that partner represented the brand?
  • What is the typical availability of common spare parts (e.g., pumps, gaskets, valves) in-country?
  • Can the local partner provide references from other Nigerian hospitals using the brand?

Washer-Disinfector price list in Nigeria (range only)

Washer-disinfector prices are quoted in ranges because the final cost depends heavily on configuration, logistics, and economic factors. Here are the typical brackets:

• Under-counter / Tabletop Models: NGN 10,000,000 – NGN 25,000,000
• Single-Chamber Pass-Through Models: NGN 25,000,000 – NGN 60,000,000
• Multi-Chamber / High-Capacity Automated Systems: NGN 60,000,000 – NGN 150,000,000+

When you receive a quote, it should clearly separate the ex-works price of the machine from the costs of freight, insurance, customs duties, and local delivery/installation. For example, a machine with an ex-works price of €30,000 could have a final landed and installed cost in Nigeria of NGN 45 million or more, depending on the prevailing exchange rate and logistics complexity. Be aware that FX volatility can alter the final Naira price by 10-20% between the quote date and the payment date, so it's wise to discuss strategies for mitigating this risk with your supplier.

• Factors influencing the final landed cost:
  • Foreign Exchange (EUR/USD to NGN) rate at the time of payment.
  • Cost of sea or air freight.
  • Nigerian customs duties and port charges.
  • Cost of inland transportation and insurance to your facility.
  • Installation and commissioning fees.

Washer-Disinfector specifications

The 5-6 specifications that have the biggest impact on clinical outcomes and ownership cost are Chamber Capacity, Cycle Time, Water Consumption, A0 Value Control, and Data Traceability. Chamber Capacity, measured in DIN 1/1 trays (e.g., 10, 12, or 15 trays), directly determines your throughput. A 12-tray machine processes 20% more instruments per cycle than a 10-tray machine. Cycle Time for a standard instrument cycle should be under 60 minutes; a 45-minute cycle allows for 10-11 cycles in an 8-hour shift, versus only 8 with a 60-minute cycle. Water Consumption per cycle (e.g., 15-20 litres for the final rinse) is a major operational cost; efficient machines can save thousands of litres per month. A0 Value is a measure of thermal disinfection; the machine must be able to achieve and validate an A0 of at least 600, and preferably up to 3000 for high-risk instruments. Data Traceability via a printer or network connection is critical for quality control and linking a specific instrument tray to a patient.

• Specs that change outcomes:
  • Chamber Capacity (DIN Trays): Directly impacts how many surgeries you can support per cycle.
  • Validated Cycle Time (minutes): A faster cycle means more sterile instruments available per day.
  • Water Consumption (Litres/Cycle): A key driver of your long-term operational costs.
  • Drying Efficiency: Poor drying leads to wet packs, which are a contamination risk and cause delays.
  • Data Logging & Connectivity: Essential for modern quality management and infection control traceability.

Washer-Disinfector installation and calibration in Nigeria

A professional turnkey installation for a washer-disinfector takes 3-5 full days on-site after the location is prepared and typically costs between NGN 750,000 and NGN 2,500,000. This process is not just about connecting pipes and wires. It involves a site readiness assessment (checking power, water, drainage), positioning the heavy equipment, making all mechanical and electrical connections, and then performing critical OEM-specified calibration. This includes Installation Qualification (IQ) to verify it's installed correctly and Operational Qualification (OQ) to test and prove it runs according to specifications. The final step is hands-on training for your CSSD staff on loading, cycle selection, and basic maintenance.

• Do not sign off until you have…
  • Received the signed and dated IQ/OQ validation reports.
  • Witnessed at least three successful, error-free cycles with your own instruments.
  • Received a certificate of training for all trained staff members.
  • Been given the operator and service manuals (in English).
  • Confirmed the warranty has been officially registered and have a local contact number for service.

turnkey Washer-Disinfector installation in Nigeria (Franance)

Let Franance manage your entire project, from site preparation to final validation, ensuring a seamless, compliant, and on-time installation.

Washer-Disinfector delivery and logistics in Nigeria

The delivery process for a washer-disinfector takes 8-12 weeks via sea freight from Europe or 2-4 weeks via air freight, which is significantly more expensive. The process begins with securing a Form M and activating it through your bank. Once the equipment ships, your supplier or logistics partner manages the complex customs clearance process at the port (e.g., Apapa, Tincan), which involves PAAR processing, duty payment, and multiple agency checks. After clearing, the machine is loaded for inland transport to your facility. Full-value goods-in-transit insurance is absolutely essential to cover potential damage during this final, high-risk leg of the journey.

• Logistics risk controls:
  • Use a supplier with a dedicated and experienced in-house logistics team.
  • Ensure the equipment is crated for export-grade sea travel.
  • Verify that marine and inland transit insurance covers the full replacement value.
  • Plan for potential customs delays in your project timeline.
  • Arrange for a crane and rigging team if the unit needs to be lifted to an upper floor.

Washer-Disinfector warranty and service in Nigeria

A standard warranty for a new washer-disinfector in Nigeria is 12 months, covering both parts and labour. However, you must scrutinize the Service Level Agreement (SLA) to understand the guaranteed response time for a service engineer to be on-site, which should be within 24-48 hours for a critical failure. Differentiate between an OEM-backed warranty and a simple vendor warranty; the former ensures access to genuine parts and technical support from the manufacturer. Modern machines often have remote diagnostic capabilities, allowing engineers to troubleshoot issues over the internet, which can significantly speed up repairs. A good supplier will also recommend a "first-aid" kit of essential spare parts (like gaskets, filters, and sensors) to keep on-site to minimize downtime.

• Warranty terms to insist on:
  • A minimum of 12 months comprehensive coverage.
  • A clearly defined on-site response time (e.g., 48 hours).
  • Inclusion of at least two preventative maintenance visits during the warranty year.
  • Confirmation that the warranty is backed by the OEM.
  • A list and quote for a recommended 2-year spare parts kit.

refurbished Washer-Disinfector in Nigeria

High-quality refurbished washer-disinfectors from top-tier brands like Getinge and Steelco are available in Nigeria, with prices ranging from NGN 15 million to NGN 35 million. It is critical to understand the grade of refurbishment. A basic cosmetic refurbishment is just cleaning and painting, while a full factory-spec refurbishment involves stripping the machine down, replacing all key mechanical parts (pumps, valves, gaskets), upgrading electronics where possible, and testing to OEM standards. Always demand the detailed refurbishment report, which lists every component that was replaced, and insist on at least a 6-month, preferably 12-month, comprehensive warranty.

• Refurb proof points:
  • A detailed report listing all replaced parts.
  • A copy of the final testing and validation certificate (OQ).
  • A minimum 6-month warranty covering parts and labour.
  • Confirmation that the refurbisher has service support available in Nigeria.

original vs fake Washer-Disinfector - how to verify in Nigeria

You can verify an original washer-disinfector by demanding the unit's unique serial number from the supplier and cross-checking it with the Original Equipment Manufacturer (OEM) directly through their regional or global headquarters. Any hesitation from the supplier to provide this is a major red flag. Counterfeit or grey-market machines often have tell-tale signs: an unbelievably low price (50-70% below market rate), missing or poorly copied data plates and certification marks (like CE), shoddy finishing on welds and panels, and user manuals with grammatical errors. Only buy from the OEM's officially listed authorized distributor in Nigeria.

• Spot counterfeit risk:
  • The price is "too good to be true."
  • The supplier is not listed on the OEM's official website as a partner.
  • The supplier cannot provide a clear chain-of-custody document from the factory.
  • The data plate with the serial number looks tampered with or is a sticker.
  • The supplier pressures you for full payment upfront with no guarantees.

Washer-Disinfector accessories & consumables in Nigeria

The essential accessories you need are the specific wash racks (also called inserts or baskets) for your common instrument sets, loading/unloading trolleys, and a water treatment system. A general instrument rack is standard, but you will need specialised racks for things like MIS instruments, anaesthetic tubing, or ophthalmic tools, which can cost NGN 500,000 to NGN 2,000,000 each. The main consumable is the chemical detergent, which is a recurring operational cost. It is most cost-effective to bundle the purchase of the main unit with a set of essential racks, a trolley, and a starter kit of at least 6 months' worth of detergent. This gives you leverage to negotiate a better package price.

• Bundle with the main unit:
  • At least two general-purpose instrument racks.
  • One specialised rack for your most common complex instruments (e.g., MIS).
  • One height-adjustable loading trolley.
  • A compatible water treatment system.
  • A starter pack of validated enzymatic and neutral detergents.

Washer-Disinfector power requirements in Nigeria

Most commercial washer-disinfectors require a dedicated 3-phase (415V, 50Hz) power supply and can draw between 15kW and 30kW of power, primarily for the water heaters and drying elements. Due to the unreliable nature of the Nigerian grid, you cannot connect this equipment directly. It is mandatory to install a high-quality, correctly-sized voltage stabilizer or, ideally, an online Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS) to protect the machine's sensitive control electronics from surges, dips, and outages. The unit must also be connected to a dedicated, properly earthed ground to ensure electrical safety for your staff and optimal performance of the machine.

• Power readiness checks:
  • Confirm you have a stable 3-phase power source available at the installation site.
  • Install a dedicated circuit breaker for the machine.
  • Budget for and install a voltage stabilizer or online UPS rated for at least 30% above the machine's peak load.
  • Verify the presence of a low-impedance earth connection (<5 ohms).
  • Ensure your backup generator can handle the additional load of the washer-disinfector.

Washer-Disinfector compliance in Nigeria

For importation, your washer-disinfector must be covered by a valid SONCAP certificate issued by the Standards Organisation of Nigeria (SON) to prove it meets basic safety and quality standards. Operationally, your facility's sterile processing workflow, including the use of the washer-disinfector, should be guided by the infection prevention and control (IPC) standards set by the Federal Ministry of Health and professional bodies like the Medical and Dental Council of Nigeria (MDCN). While NAFDAC regulates the detergents and consumables used in the machine, SON is the primary body for the equipment itself. Proper documentation of installation (IQ/OQ), regular maintenance, and cycle data is crucial for internal audits and maintaining quality standards.

• Compliance dossier items:
  • Copy of the SONCAP certificate for the imported unit.
  • Installation Qualification (IQ) and Operational Qualification (OQ) reports.
  • A logbook for daily, weekly, and monthly maintenance checks.
  • Printed or digital records of every cycle run for traceability.
  • Certificates of training for all operators.

financing & leasing for Washer-Disinfector in Nigeria

You can acquire a washer-disinfector through several financing routes: traditional bank loans, equipment leasing, or specialised healthcare financing. Nigerian commercial bank loans for medical equipment typically require significant collateral, have interest rates of 25-35% per annum, and can take 2-4 months for approval. Leasing is an alternative where you pay a monthly fee for the use of the equipment, with options to own it at the end of the term. Specialised providers like Franance offer more flexible financing solutions tailored to healthcare providers, with faster approval times (2-4 weeks), more flexible collateral requirements, and payment plans that can be structured around your facility's cash flow.

• Finance questions to ask lenders:
  • What is the effective annual interest rate?
  • What are the collateral requirements?
  • What is the total amount I will have paid back at the end of the loan term?
  • Can the payment schedule be customised (e.g., a moratorium period)?
  • What are the penalties for early repayment?

Washer-Disinfector total cost of ownership (TCO) in Nigeria

The 5-year Total Cost of Ownership (TCO) for a washer-disinfector is typically 1.8 to 2.5 times its initial purchase price. This means a machine bought for NGN 40 million will actually cost your facility between NGN 72 million and NGN 100 million over five years. The initial capital outlay is just the beginning. The bulk of the cost comes from operational expenses: electricity to run the powerful heaters, water (and the cost to treat it), chemical detergents, annual preventative maintenance contracts (which can cost 5-10% of the unit price per year), and occasional spare parts and repairs. Choosing a machine that is efficient in its use of water and energy can lead to savings of millions of Naira over its lifetime.

• TCO levers to manage:
  • Utility Consumption: Choose a model with low water and energy use per cycle.
  • Consumables: Negotiate bulk pricing for detergents from your supplier.
  • Service Contract: Sign a multi-year preventative maintenance contract to lock in pricing and ensure uptime.
  • Operator Training: Well-trained staff use the machine more efficiently and cause fewer breakdowns.
  • Water Quality: Investing in a good RO system protects the machine and reduces service issues.

Washer-Disinfector for hospitals, clinics & NGOs in Nigeria

Tertiary/Teaching Hospital Washer-Disinfector

For a high-volume environment like a teaching hospital, you need a high-throughput, pass-through washer-disinfector. The top recommendations are multi-chamber models or large single-chamber units like the Getinge 86-series or Steelco DS 1000. Key specifications are a capacity of 15-18 DIN trays, a validated cycle time under 45 minutes, and full automation with barcode scanners and network integration for complete instrument traceability. These systems are designed for 24/7 operation and minimise manual handling, which is critical for safety and efficiency in a large CSSD.

Private Clinic/Diagnostics Washer-Disinfector

A mid-sized private hospital or a busy surgical clinic requires a reliable and cost-effective workhorse. The ideal choice is a single-chamber pass-through model like the Steelco DS 610 or a Getinge 46-series. These offer a great balance of capacity (10-12 DIN trays), performance, and footprint. For smaller clinics with limited space and lower throughput, a high-quality under-counter unit like the Miele PG 8581 is an excellent choice, providing the same validated cleaning process as larger machines without requiring major renovations.

NGO/Mobile Washer-Disinfector

NGOs and mobile surgical units need robust, simple, and easy-to-maintain equipment. The best options are durable tabletop or under-counter models that are less sensitive to fluctuations in power and water quality. Simplicity is key—look for machines with intuitive controls that are easy to operate and troubleshoot. A key consideration is the availability of service and parts in remote areas, so choosing a brand with a widespread service network is crucial. The focus should be on reliability and field serviceability over complex features.

Emergency/Theatre/ICU Washer-Disinfector

For rapid, point-of-use cleaning of specific items like anaesthetic equipment or instruments needed for a quick turnaround between cases, a small, fast, under-counter washer-disinfector is ideal. These units can be installed directly within or adjacent to the operating theatre or ICU, reducing the need to send items to the main CSSD. The priority here is speed; look for models with dedicated short cycles (e.g., 20-30 minutes) that can quickly wash and disinfect non-complex items, ensuring they are always available when needed for the next emergency.